Canon DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS vs. Panasonic Lumix DMC-TS30

Comparison

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DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS image
vs
Lumix DMC-TS30 image
Canon DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS Panasonic Lumix DMC-TS30
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Megapixels
5.00
16.10
Max. image resolution
2592 x 1944
4608 x 3456

Sensor

Sensor type
CCD
CCD
Sensor size
1/2.5" (~ 5.75 x 4.32 mm)
1/2.33" (~ 6.08 x 4.56 mm)
Sensor resolution
2579 x 1939
4627 x 3479
Diagonal
7.19 mm
7.60 mm
Sensor size comparison
Sensor size is generally a good indicator of the quality of the camera. Sensors can vary greatly in size. As a general rule, the bigger the sensor, the better the image quality.

Bigger sensors are more effective because they have more surface area to capture light. An important factor when comparing digital cameras is also camera generation. Generally, newer sensors will outperform the older.

Learn more about sensor sizes »

Actual sensor size

Note: Actual size is set to screen → change »
vs
1 : 1.12
(ratio)
Canon DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS Panasonic Lumix DMC-TS30
Surface area:
24.84 mm² vs 27.72 mm²
Difference: 2.88 mm² (12%)
TS30 sensor is approx. 1.12x bigger than DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS sensor.
Note: You are comparing sensors of very different generations. There is a gap of 10 years between Canon DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS (2005) and Panasonic TS30 (2015). Ten years is a lot of time in terms of technology, meaning newer sensors are overall much more efficient than the older ones.
Pixel pitch
2.23 µm
1.31 µm
Pixel pitch tells you the distance from the center of one pixel (photosite) to the center of the next. It tells you how close the pixels are to each other.

The bigger the pixel pitch, the further apart they are and the bigger each pixel is. Bigger pixels tend to have better signal to noise ratio and greater dynamic range.
Difference: 0.92 µm (70%)
Pixel pitch of DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS is approx. 70% higher than pixel pitch of TS30.
Pixel area
4.97 µm²
1.72 µm²
Pixel or photosite area affects how much light per pixel can be gathered. The larger it is the more light can be collected by a single pixel.

Larger pixels have the potential to collect more photons, resulting in greater dynamic range, while smaller pixels provide higher resolutions (more detail) for a given sensor size.
Relative pixel sizes:
vs
Pixel area difference: 3.25 µm² (189%)
A pixel on Canon DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS sensor is approx. 189% bigger than a pixel on Panasonic TS30.
Pixel density
20.12 MP/cm²
57.92 MP/cm²
Pixel density tells you how many million pixels fit or would fit in one square cm of the sensor.

Higher pixel density means smaller pixels and lower pixel density means larger pixels.
Difference: 37.8 µm (188%)
Panasonic TS30 has approx. 188% higher pixel density than Canon DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS.
To learn about the accuracy of these numbers, click here.



Specs

Canon DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS
Panasonic TS30
Crop factor
6.02
5.69
Total megapixels
5.30
16.60
Effective megapixels
5.00
16.10
Optical zoom
3x
4x
Digital zoom
Yes
Yes
ISO sensitivity
Auto, 50, 100, 200, 400
Auto, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600 (High Sensitivity Mode 1600 - 6400)
RAW
Manual focus
Normal focus range
50 cm
50 cm
Macro focus range
3 cm
5 cm
Focal length (35mm equiv.)
35 - 105 mm
25 - 100 mm
Aperture priority
No
No
Max. aperture
f2.8 - f4.9
f3.9 - f5.7
Max. aperture (35mm equiv.)
f16.9 - f29.5
f22.2 - f32.4
Metering
Multi, Center-weighted, Spot
Multi
Exposure compensation
±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
Shutter priority
No
No
Min. shutter speed
15 sec
8 sec
Max. shutter speed
1/1500 sec
1/1300 sec
Built-in flash
External flash
Viewfinder
Optical (tunnel)
None
White balance presets
6
4
Screen size
2"
2.7"
Screen resolution
118,000 dots
230,000 dots
Video capture
Max. video resolution
1280x720 (30p)
Storage types
SD/MMC card
SD/SDHC/SDXC
USB
USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
HDMI
Wireless
GPS
Battery
Lithium-Ion NB-4L battery
Li-ion Battery Pack
Weight
185 g
144 g
Dimensions
99 x 54 x 22 mm
103.7 x 58.3 x 19.7 mm
Year
2005
2015




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Diagonal

Diagonal is calculated by the use of Pythagorean theorem:
Diagonal =  w² + h²
where w = sensor width and h = sensor height

Canon DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS diagonal

The diagonal of DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS sensor is not 1/2.5 or 0.4" (10.2 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 7.19 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 5.75 mm
h = 4.32 mm
Diagonal =  5.75² + 4.32²   = 7.19 mm

Panasonic TS30 diagonal

The diagonal of TS30 sensor is not 1/2.33 or 0.43" (10.9 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 7.6 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 6.08 mm
h = 4.56 mm
Diagonal =  6.08² + 4.56²   = 7.60 mm


Surface area

Surface area is calculated by multiplying the width and the height of a sensor.

DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS sensor area

Width = 5.75 mm
Height = 4.32 mm

Surface area = 5.75 × 4.32 = 24.84 mm²

TS30 sensor area

Width = 6.08 mm
Height = 4.56 mm

Surface area = 6.08 × 4.56 = 27.72 mm²


Pixel pitch

Pixel pitch is the distance from the center of one pixel to the center of the next measured in micrometers (µm). It can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel pitch =   sensor width in mm  × 1000
sensor resolution width in pixels

DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS pixel pitch

Sensor width = 5.75 mm
Sensor resolution width = 2579 pixels
Pixel pitch =   5.75  × 1000  = 2.23 µm
2579

TS30 pixel pitch

Sensor width = 6.08 mm
Sensor resolution width = 4627 pixels
Pixel pitch =   6.08  × 1000  = 1.31 µm
4627


Pixel area

The area of one pixel can be calculated by simply squaring the pixel pitch:
Pixel area = pixel pitch²

You could also divide sensor surface area with effective megapixels:
Pixel area =   sensor surface area in mm²
effective megapixels

DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS pixel area

Pixel pitch = 2.23 µm

Pixel area = 2.23² = 4.97 µm²

TS30 pixel area

Pixel pitch = 1.31 µm

Pixel area = 1.31² = 1.72 µm²


Pixel density

Pixel density can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel density =  ( sensor resolution width in pixels )² / 1000000
sensor width in cm

One could also use this formula:
Pixel density =   effective megapixels × 1000000  / 10000
sensor surface area in mm²

DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 2579 pixels
Sensor width = 0.575 cm

Pixel density = (2579 / 0.575)² / 1000000 = 20.12 MP/cm²

TS30 pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 4627 pixels
Sensor width = 0.608 cm

Pixel density = (4627 / 0.608)² / 1000000 = 57.92 MP/cm²


Sensor resolution

Sensor resolution is calculated from sensor size and effective megapixels. It's slightly higher than maximum (not interpolated) image resolution which is usually stated on camera specifications. Sensor resolution is used in pixel pitch, pixel area, and pixel density formula. For sake of simplicity, we're going to calculate it in 3 stages.

1. First we need to find the ratio between horizontal and vertical length by dividing the former with the latter (aspect ratio). It's usually 1.33 (4:3) or 1.5 (3:2), but not always.

2. With the ratio (r) known we can calculate the X from the formula below, where X is a vertical number of pixels:
(X × r) × X = effective megapixels × 1000000    →   
X =  effective megapixels × 1000000
r
3. To get sensor resolution we then multiply X with the corresponding ratio:

Resolution horizontal: X × r
Resolution vertical: X

DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS sensor resolution

Sensor width = 5.75 mm
Sensor height = 4.32 mm
Effective megapixels = 5.00
r = 5.75/4.32 = 1.33
X =  5.00 × 1000000  = 1939
1.33
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 1939 × 1.33 = 2579
Resolution vertical: X = 1939

Sensor resolution = 2579 x 1939

TS30 sensor resolution

Sensor width = 6.08 mm
Sensor height = 4.56 mm
Effective megapixels = 16.10
r = 6.08/4.56 = 1.33
X =  16.10 × 1000000  = 3479
1.33
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 3479 × 1.33 = 4627
Resolution vertical: X = 3479

Sensor resolution = 4627 x 3479


Crop factor

Crop factor or focal length multiplier is calculated by dividing the diagonal of 35 mm film (43.27 mm) with the diagonal of the sensor.
Crop factor =   43.27 mm
sensor diagonal in mm


DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 7.19 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 6.02
7.19

TS30 crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 7.60 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 5.69
7.60

35 mm equivalent aperture

Equivalent aperture (in 135 film terms) is calculated by multiplying lens aperture with crop factor (a.k.a. focal length multiplier).

DIGITAL IXUS WIRELESS equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 6.02
Aperture = f2.8 - f4.9

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f2.8 - f4.9) × 6.02 = f16.9 - f29.5

TS30 equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 5.69
Aperture = f3.9 - f5.7

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f3.9 - f5.7) × 5.69 = f22.2 - f32.4

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