Fujifilm FinePix S8100fd vs. Fujifilm FinePix S5000 Zoom

Comparison

change cameras »

Fujifilm FinePix S8100fd

Fujifilm FinePix S5000 Zoom

check price »

Megapixels

10.00

3.10

Max. image resolution

3648 x 2736

2816 x 2120

Sensor

Sensor type

CCD

Sensor size

1/2.3" (~ 6.16 x 4.62 mm)

1/2.7" (~ 5.33 x 4 mm)

Sensor resolution

3647 x 2742

2031 x 1527

Diagonal

7.70 mm

6.66 mm

Sensor size comparison

Sensor size is generally a good indicator of the quality of the camera. Sensors can vary greatly in size. As a general rule, the bigger the sensor, the better the image quality.

Bigger sensors are more effective because they have more surface area to capture light. An important factor when comparing digital cameras is also camera generation. Generally, newer sensors will outperform the older.

Learn more about sensor sizes »

Actual sensor size

Note: Actual size is set to screen → change »

	vs
1.33	:	1
(ratio)

Fujifilm FinePix S8100fd		Fujifilm FinePix S5000 Zoom

Surface area:

28.46 mm²

21.32 mm²

Difference: 7.14 mm² (33%)

S8100fd sensor is approx. 1.33x bigger than S5000 Zoom sensor.

Note: You are comparing cameras of different generations. There is a 5 year gap between Fujifilm S8100fd (2008) and Fujifilm S5000 Zoom (2003). All things being equal, newer sensor generations generally outperform the older.

Pixel pitch

1.69 µm

2.62 µm

Pixel pitch tells you the distance from the center of one pixel (photosite) to the center of the next. It tells you how close the pixels are to each other.

The bigger the pixel pitch, the further apart they are and the bigger each pixel is. Bigger pixels tend to have better signal to noise ratio and greater dynamic range.

Difference: 0.93 µm (55%)

Pixel pitch of S5000 Zoom is approx. 55% higher than pixel pitch of S8100fd.

Pixel area

2.86 µm²

6.86 µm²

Pixel or photosite area affects how much light per pixel can be gathered. The larger it is the more light can be collected by a single pixel.

Larger pixels have the potential to collect more photons, resulting in greater dynamic range, while smaller pixels provide higher resolutions (more detail) for a given sensor size.

Relative pixel sizes:

Pixel area difference: 4 µm² (140%)

A pixel on Fujifilm S5000 Zoom sensor is approx. 140% bigger than a pixel on Fujifilm S8100fd.

Pixel density

35.05 MP/cm²

14.52 MP/cm²

Pixel density tells you how many million pixels fit or would fit in one square cm of the sensor.

Higher pixel density means smaller pixels and lower pixel density means larger pixels.

Difference: 20.53 µm (141%)

Fujifilm S8100fd has approx. 141% higher pixel density than Fujifilm S5000 Zoom.

To learn about the accuracy of these numbers, click here.

Specs

Fujifilm S8100fd

Fujifilm S5000 Zoom

Crop factor

5.62

6.5

Total megapixels

3.10

Effective megapixels

10.00

3.10

Optical zoom

18x

10x

Digital zoom

Yes

ISO sensitivity

Auto, 64, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600

Auto, (160-200), 200, 400, 800 (1MP only)

RAW

Manual focus

Normal focus range

70 cm

90 cm

Macro focus range

1 cm

10 cm

Focal length (35mm equiv.)

27 - 486 mm

37 - 370 mm

Aperture priority

Yes

Max. aperture

f2.8 - f4.5

f2.8 - f8.0

Max. aperture (35mm equiv.)

f15.7 - f25.3

f18.2 - f52

Metering

256-segment Matrix

Multi, Average, Spot

Exposure compensation

±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)

Shutter priority

Yes

Min. shutter speed

4 sec

2 sec

Max. shutter speed

1/2000 sec

Built-in flash

External flash

Viewfinder

Electronic

White balance presets

Screen size

2.5"

1.5"

Screen resolution

230,000 dots

114,000 dots

Video capture

Max. video resolution

Storage types

SDHC, Secure Digital, xD Picture card

xD Picture Card

USB

USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)

USB 1.0

HDMI

Wireless

GPS

Battery

AA (4) batteries (NiMH recommended)

Weight

465 g

430 g

Dimensions

111 x 78 x 79 mm

113 x 81 x 79 mm

Year

2008

2003

Choose cameras to compare

Popular comparisons:

Diagonal

Diagonal is calculated by the use of Pythagorean theorem:

Diagonal = √

w² + h²

where w = sensor width and h = sensor height

Fujifilm S8100fd diagonal

The diagonal of S8100fd sensor is not 1/2.3 or 0.43" (11 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 7.7 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 6.16 mm
h = 4.62 mm

Diagonal = √

6.16² + 4.62²

= 7.70 mm

Fujifilm S5000 Zoom diagonal

The diagonal of S5000 Zoom sensor is not 1/2.7 or 0.37" (9.4 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 6.66 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 5.33 mm
h = 4.00 mm

Diagonal = √

5.33² + 4.00²

= 6.66 mm

Surface area

Surface area is calculated by multiplying the width and the height of a sensor.

S8100fd sensor area

Width = 6.16 mm
Height = 4.62 mm

Surface area = 6.16 × 4.62 = 28.46 mm²

S5000 Zoom sensor area

Width = 5.33 mm
Height = 4.00 mm

Surface area = 5.33 × 4.00 = 21.32 mm²

Pixel pitch

Pixel pitch is the distance from the center of one pixel to the center of the next measured in micrometers (µm). It can be calculated with the following formula:

Pixel pitch =	sensor width in mm	× 1000
	sensor resolution width in pixels

S8100fd pixel pitch

Sensor width = 6.16 mm
Sensor resolution width = 3647 pixels

Pixel pitch =	6.16	× 1000	= 1.69 µm
	3647

S5000 Zoom pixel pitch

Sensor width = 5.33 mm
Sensor resolution width = 2031 pixels

Pixel pitch =	5.33	× 1000	= 2.62 µm
	2031

Pixel area

The area of one pixel can be calculated by simply squaring the pixel pitch:

Pixel area = pixel pitch²

You could also divide sensor surface area with effective megapixels:

Pixel area =	sensor surface area in mm²
	effective megapixels

S8100fd pixel area

Pixel pitch = 1.69 µm

Pixel area = 1.69² = 2.86 µm²

S5000 Zoom pixel area

Pixel pitch = 2.62 µm

Pixel area = 2.62² = 6.86 µm²

Pixel density

Pixel density can be calculated with the following formula:

Pixel density = (	sensor resolution width in pixels	)² / 1000000
	sensor width in cm

One could also use this formula:

Pixel density =	effective megapixels × 1000000	/ 10000
	sensor surface area in mm²

S8100fd pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 3647 pixels
Sensor width = 0.616 cm

Pixel density = (3647 / 0.616)² / 1000000 = 35.05 MP/cm²

S5000 Zoom pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 2031 pixels
Sensor width = 0.533 cm

Pixel density = (2031 / 0.533)² / 1000000 = 14.52 MP/cm²

Sensor resolution

Sensor resolution is calculated from sensor size and effective megapixels. It's slightly higher than maximum (not interpolated) image resolution which is usually stated on camera specifications. Sensor resolution is used in pixel pitch, pixel area, and pixel density formula. For sake of simplicity, we're going to calculate it in 3 stages.

1. First we need to find the ratio between horizontal and vertical length by dividing the former with the latter (aspect ratio). It's usually 1.33 (4:3) or 1.5 (3:2), but not always.

2. With the ratio (r) known we can calculate the X from the formula below, where X is a vertical number of pixels:

(X × r) × X = effective megapixels × 1000000 →

X = √	effective megapixels × 1000000
	r

3. To get sensor resolution we then multiply X with the corresponding ratio:

Resolution horizontal: X × r
Resolution vertical: X

S8100fd sensor resolution

Sensor width = 6.16 mm
Sensor height = 4.62 mm
Effective megapixels = 10.00

r = 6.16/4.62 = 1.33

X = √	10.00 × 1000000	= 2742
	1.33

Resolution horizontal: X × r = 2742 × 1.33 = 3647
Resolution vertical: X = 2742

Sensor resolution = 3647 x 2742

S5000 Zoom sensor resolution

Sensor width = 5.33 mm
Sensor height = 4.00 mm
Effective megapixels = 3.10

r = 5.33/4.00 = 1.33

X = √	3.10 × 1000000	= 1527
	1.33

Resolution horizontal: X × r = 1527 × 1.33 = 2031
Resolution vertical: X = 1527

Sensor resolution = 2031 x 1527

Crop factor

Crop factor or focal length multiplier is calculated by dividing the diagonal of 35 mm film (43.27 mm) with the diagonal of the sensor.

Crop factor =	43.27 mm
	sensor diagonal in mm

S8100fd crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 7.70 mm

Crop factor =	43.27	= 5.62
	7.70

S5000 Zoom crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 6.66 mm

Crop factor =	43.27	= 6.5
	6.66

35 mm equivalent aperture

Equivalent aperture (in 135 film terms) is calculated by multiplying lens aperture with crop factor (a.k.a. focal length multiplier).

S8100fd equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 5.62
Aperture = f2.8 - f4.5

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f2.8 - f4.5) × 5.62 = f15.7 - f25.3

S5000 Zoom equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 6.5
Aperture = f2.8 - f8.0

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f2.8 - f8.0) × 6.5 = f18.2 - f52

Enter your screen size (diagonal)

My screen size is inches

Actual size is currently adjusted to screen.

If your screen (phone, tablet, or monitor) is not in diagonal, then the actual size of a sensor won't be shown correctly.