Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Fujifilm FinePix S5 Pro
Comparison
change cameras » | |||||
|
vs |
|
|||
Fujifilm FinePix XP10 | Fujifilm FinePix S5 Pro | ||||
check price » | check price » |
Megapixels
12.20
6.10
Max. image resolution
4000 x 3000
4256 x 2848
Sensor
Sensor type
CCD
CCD
Sensor size
1/2.3" (~ 6.16 x 4.62 mm)
23 x 15.5 mm
Sensor size comparison
Sensor size is generally a good indicator of the quality of the camera.
Sensors can vary greatly in size. As a general rule, the bigger the
sensor, the better the image quality.
Bigger sensors are more effective because they have more surface area to capture light. An important factor when comparing digital cameras is also camera generation. Generally, newer sensors will outperform the older.
Learn more about sensor sizes »
Bigger sensors are more effective because they have more surface area to capture light. An important factor when comparing digital cameras is also camera generation. Generally, newer sensors will outperform the older.
Learn more about sensor sizes »
Actual sensor size
Note: Actual size is set to screen → change »
|
vs |
|
1 | : | 12.53 |
(ratio) | ||
Fujifilm FinePix XP10 | Fujifilm FinePix S5 Pro |
Surface area:
28.46 mm² | vs | 356.50 mm² |
Difference: 328.04 mm² (1153%)
S5 Pro sensor is approx. 12.53x bigger than XP10 sensor.
Note: You are comparing cameras of different generations.
There is a 4 year gap between Fujifilm XP10 (2010) and Fujifilm S5 Pro (2006).
All things being equal, newer sensor generations generally outperform the older.
Pixel pitch tells you the distance from the center of one pixel (photosite) to the center of the next. It tells you how close the pixels are to each other.
The bigger the pixel pitch, the further apart they are and the bigger each pixel is. Bigger pixels tend to have better signal to noise ratio and greater dynamic range.
The bigger the pixel pitch, the further apart they are and the bigger each pixel is. Bigger pixels tend to have better signal to noise ratio and greater dynamic range.
Pixel or photosite area affects how much light per pixel can be gathered.
The larger it is the more light can be collected by a single pixel.
Larger pixels have the potential to collect more photons, resulting in greater dynamic range, while smaller pixels provide higher resolutions (more detail) for a given sensor size.
Larger pixels have the potential to collect more photons, resulting in greater dynamic range, while smaller pixels provide higher resolutions (more detail) for a given sensor size.
Relative pixel sizes:
vs
Pixel area difference: 56.34 µm² (2408%)
A pixel on Fujifilm S5 Pro sensor is approx. 2408% bigger than a pixel on Fujifilm XP10.
Pixel density tells you how many million pixels fit or would fit in one
square cm of the sensor.
Higher pixel density means smaller pixels and lower pixel density means larger pixels.
Higher pixel density means smaller pixels and lower pixel density means larger pixels.
To learn about the accuracy of these numbers,
click here.
Specs
Fujifilm XP10
Fujifilm S5 Pro
Total megapixels
12.30
Effective megapixels
12.20
6.10
Optical zoom
5x
Digital zoom
Yes
No
ISO sensitivity
Auto, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600
Auto, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600, 3200
RAW
Manual focus
Normal focus range
60 cm
Macro focus range
9 cm
Focal length (35mm equiv.)
36 - 180 mm
Aperture priority
No
Yes
Max. aperture
f4.0 - f4.8
Metering
TTL 256-zones metering
Multi, Center-weighted, Spot
Exposure compensation
±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
±5 EV (in 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Shutter priority
No
Yes
Min. shutter speed
1/4 sec
30 sec
Max. shutter speed
1/2000 sec
1/8000 sec
Built-in flash
External flash
Viewfinder
None
Optical (pentaprism)
White balance presets
6
7
Screen size
2.7"
2.5"
Screen resolution
230,000 dots
235,000 dots
Video capture
Max. video resolution
Storage types
SDHC, Secure Digital
CompactFlash type I, CompactFlash type II, Microdrive
USB
USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
HDMI
Wireless
GPS
Battery
Lithium-Ion NP-45A battery
Lithium-Ion battery
Weight
135 g
920 g
Dimensions
95.6 x 63.8 x 23.2 mm
147 x 113 x 74 mm
Year
2010
2006
Choose cameras to compare
Popular comparisons:
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Fujifilm FinePix XP20
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Fujifilm FinePix XP11
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Canon PowerShot G15
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Olympus TG-610
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Olympus XZ-1
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Nikon Coolpix P7700
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Canon EOS M
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Canon PowerShot S100
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Olympus TG-630 iHS
Diagonal
Diagonal is calculated by the use of Pythagorean theorem:
where w = sensor width and h = sensor height
Diagonal = √ | w² + h² |
Fujifilm XP10 diagonal
The diagonal of XP10 sensor is not 1/2.3 or 0.43" (11 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of
that value - 7.7 mm. If you want to know why, see
sensor sizes.
w = 6.16 mm
h = 4.62 mm
w = 6.16 mm
h = 4.62 mm
Diagonal = √ | 6.16² + 4.62² | = 7.70 mm |
Fujifilm S5 Pro diagonal
w = 23.00 mm
h = 15.50 mm
h = 15.50 mm
Diagonal = √ | 23.00² + 15.50² | = 27.74 mm |
Surface area
Surface area is calculated by multiplying the width and the height of a sensor.
XP10 sensor area
Width = 6.16 mm
Height = 4.62 mm
Surface area = 6.16 × 4.62 = 28.46 mm²
Height = 4.62 mm
Surface area = 6.16 × 4.62 = 28.46 mm²
S5 Pro sensor area
Width = 23.00 mm
Height = 15.50 mm
Surface area = 23.00 × 15.50 = 356.50 mm²
Height = 15.50 mm
Surface area = 23.00 × 15.50 = 356.50 mm²
Pixel pitch
Pixel pitch is the distance from the center of one pixel to the center of the
next measured in micrometers (µm). It can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel pitch = | sensor width in mm | × 1000 |
sensor resolution width in pixels |
XP10 pixel pitch
Sensor width = 6.16 mm
Sensor resolution width = 4029 pixels
Sensor resolution width = 4029 pixels
Pixel pitch = | 6.16 | × 1000 | = 1.53 µm |
4029 |
S5 Pro pixel pitch
Sensor width = 23.00 mm
Sensor resolution width = 3004 pixels
Sensor resolution width = 3004 pixels
Pixel pitch = | 23.00 | × 1000 | = 7.66 µm |
3004 |
Pixel area
The area of one pixel can be calculated by simply squaring the pixel pitch:
You could also divide sensor surface area with effective megapixels:
Pixel area = pixel pitch²
You could also divide sensor surface area with effective megapixels:
Pixel area = | sensor surface area in mm² |
effective megapixels |
XP10 pixel area
Pixel pitch = 1.53 µm
Pixel area = 1.53² = 2.34 µm²
Pixel area = 1.53² = 2.34 µm²
S5 Pro pixel area
Pixel pitch = 7.66 µm
Pixel area = 7.66² = 58.68 µm²
Pixel area = 7.66² = 58.68 µm²
Pixel density
Pixel density can be calculated with the following formula:
One could also use this formula:
Pixel density = ( | sensor resolution width in pixels | )² / 1000000 |
sensor width in cm |
One could also use this formula:
Pixel density = | effective megapixels × 1000000 | / 10000 |
sensor surface area in mm² |
XP10 pixel density
Sensor resolution width = 4029 pixels
Sensor width = 0.616 cm
Pixel density = (4029 / 0.616)² / 1000000 = 42.78 MP/cm²
Sensor width = 0.616 cm
Pixel density = (4029 / 0.616)² / 1000000 = 42.78 MP/cm²
S5 Pro pixel density
Sensor resolution width = 3004 pixels
Sensor width = 2.3 cm
Pixel density = (3004 / 2.3)² / 1000000 = 1.71 MP/cm²
Sensor width = 2.3 cm
Pixel density = (3004 / 2.3)² / 1000000 = 1.71 MP/cm²
Sensor resolution
Sensor resolution is calculated from sensor size and effective megapixels. It's slightly higher
than maximum (not interpolated) image resolution which is usually stated on camera specifications.
Sensor resolution is used in pixel pitch, pixel area, and pixel density formula.
For sake of simplicity, we're going to calculate it in 3 stages.
1. First we need to find the ratio between horizontal and vertical length by dividing the former with the latter (aspect ratio). It's usually 1.33 (4:3) or 1.5 (3:2), but not always.
2. With the ratio (r) known we can calculate the X from the formula below, where X is a vertical number of pixels:
3. To get sensor resolution we then multiply X with the corresponding ratio:
Resolution horizontal: X × r
Resolution vertical: X
1. First we need to find the ratio between horizontal and vertical length by dividing the former with the latter (aspect ratio). It's usually 1.33 (4:3) or 1.5 (3:2), but not always.
2. With the ratio (r) known we can calculate the X from the formula below, where X is a vertical number of pixels:
(X × r) × X = effective megapixels × 1000000 → |
|
Resolution horizontal: X × r
Resolution vertical: X
XP10 sensor resolution
Sensor width = 6.16 mm
Sensor height = 4.62 mm
Effective megapixels = 12.20
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 3029 × 1.33 = 4029
Resolution vertical: X = 3029
Sensor resolution = 4029 x 3029
Sensor height = 4.62 mm
Effective megapixels = 12.20
r = 6.16/4.62 = 1.33 |
|
Resolution vertical: X = 3029
Sensor resolution = 4029 x 3029
S5 Pro sensor resolution
Sensor width = 23.00 mm
Sensor height = 15.50 mm
Effective megapixels = 6.10
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 2030 × 1.48 = 3004
Resolution vertical: X = 2030
Sensor resolution = 3004 x 2030
Sensor height = 15.50 mm
Effective megapixels = 6.10
r = 23.00/15.50 = 1.48 |
|
Resolution vertical: X = 2030
Sensor resolution = 3004 x 2030
Crop factor
Crop factor or focal length multiplier is calculated by dividing the diagonal
of 35 mm film (43.27 mm) with the diagonal of the sensor.
Crop factor = | 43.27 mm |
sensor diagonal in mm |
XP10 crop factor
Sensor diagonal in mm = 7.70 mm
Crop factor = | 43.27 | = 5.62 |
7.70 |
S5 Pro crop factor
Sensor diagonal in mm = 27.74 mm
Crop factor = | 43.27 | = 1.56 |
27.74 |
35 mm equivalent aperture
Equivalent aperture (in 135 film terms) is calculated by multiplying lens aperture
with crop factor (a.k.a. focal length multiplier).
XP10 equivalent aperture
Crop factor = 5.62
Aperture = f4.0 - f4.8
35-mm equivalent aperture = (f4.0 - f4.8) × 5.62 = f22.5 - f27
Aperture = f4.0 - f4.8
35-mm equivalent aperture = (f4.0 - f4.8) × 5.62 = f22.5 - f27
S5 Pro equivalent aperture
Aperture is a lens characteristic, so it's calculated only for
fixed lens cameras. If you want to know the equivalent aperture for
Fujifilm S5 Pro, take the aperture of the lens
you're using and multiply it with crop factor.
Crop factor for Fujifilm S5 Pro is 1.56
Crop factor for Fujifilm S5 Pro is 1.56
More comparisons of Fujifilm XP10:
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Canon PowerShot S110
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Fujifilm X20
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Nikon D3100
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Panasonic Lumix DMC-TS4
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Fujifilm FinePix S5 Pro
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Panasonic Lumix DMC-LX7
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Canon PowerShot G1 X
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Sony Alpha NEX-3N
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Canon PowerShot G9
- Fujifilm FinePix XP10 vs. Sony Cyber-shot DSC-R1
Enter your screen size (diagonal)
My screen size is
inches
Actual size is currently adjusted to screen.
If your screen (phone, tablet, or monitor) is not in diagonal, then the actual size of a sensor won't be shown correctly.
If your screen (phone, tablet, or monitor) is not in diagonal, then the actual size of a sensor won't be shown correctly.