Olympus C-2100 UZ vs. Fujifilm FinePix F710

Comparison

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C-2100 UZ image
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FinePix F710 image
Olympus C-2100 UZ Fujifilm FinePix F710
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Megapixels
1.90
3.10
Max. image resolution
1600 x 1200
2832 x 2128

Sensor

Sensor type
CCD
CCD
Sensor size
1/2" (~ 6.4 x 4.8 mm)
1/1.7" (~ 7.53 x 5.64 mm)
Sensor resolution
1589 x 1195
2038 x 1521
Diagonal
8.00 mm
9.41 mm
Sensor size comparison
Sensor size is generally a good indicator of the quality of the camera. Sensors can vary greatly in size. As a general rule, the bigger the sensor, the better the image quality.

Bigger sensors are more effective because they have more surface area to capture light. An important factor when comparing digital cameras is also camera generation. Generally, newer sensors will outperform the older.

Learn more about sensor sizes »

Actual sensor size

Note: Actual size is set to screen → change »
vs
1 : 1.38
(ratio)
Olympus C-2100 UZ Fujifilm FinePix F710
Surface area:
30.72 mm² vs 42.47 mm²
Difference: 11.75 mm² (38%)
F710 sensor is approx. 1.38x bigger than C-2100 UZ sensor.
Note: You are comparing cameras of different generations. There is a 4 year gap between Olympus C-2100 UZ (2000) and Fujifilm F710 (2004). All things being equal, newer sensor generations generally outperform the older.
Pixel pitch
4.03 µm
3.69 µm
Pixel pitch tells you the distance from the center of one pixel (photosite) to the center of the next. It tells you how close the pixels are to each other.

The bigger the pixel pitch, the further apart they are and the bigger each pixel is. Bigger pixels tend to have better signal to noise ratio and greater dynamic range.
Difference: 0.34 µm (9%)
Pixel pitch of C-2100 UZ is approx. 9% higher than pixel pitch of F710.
Pixel area
16.24 µm²
13.62 µm²
Pixel or photosite area affects how much light per pixel can be gathered. The larger it is the more light can be collected by a single pixel.

Larger pixels have the potential to collect more photons, resulting in greater dynamic range, while smaller pixels provide higher resolutions (more detail) for a given sensor size.
Relative pixel sizes:
vs
Pixel area difference: 2.62 µm² (19%)
A pixel on Olympus C-2100 UZ sensor is approx. 19% bigger than a pixel on Fujifilm F710.
Pixel density
6.16 MP/cm²
7.33 MP/cm²
Pixel density tells you how many million pixels fit or would fit in one square cm of the sensor.

Higher pixel density means smaller pixels and lower pixel density means larger pixels.
Difference: 1.17 µm (19%)
Fujifilm F710 has approx. 19% higher pixel density than Olympus C-2100 UZ.
To learn about the accuracy of these numbers, click here.



Specs

Olympus C-2100 UZ
Fujifilm F710
Crop factor
5.41
4.6
Total megapixels
2.10
6.30
Effective megapixels
1.90
3.10
Optical zoom
10x
4x
Digital zoom
Yes
Yes
ISO sensitivity
Auto, 100, 200, 400
Auto, 160, 200, 400, 800, 1600
RAW
Manual focus
Normal focus range
60 cm
60 cm
Macro focus range
10 cm
8 cm
Focal length (35mm equiv.)
38 - 380 mm
33 - 130 mm
Aperture priority
Yes
Yes
Max. aperture
f2.8 - f3.5
f2.8 - f5.6
Max. aperture (35mm equiv.)
f15.1 - f18.9
f12.9 - f25.8
Metering
Centre weighted, Spot
64-segment, Multi-segment, Spot
Exposure compensation
±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
Shutter priority
Yes
Yes
Min. shutter speed
16 sec
3 sec
Max. shutter speed
1/800 sec
1/2000 sec
Built-in flash
External flash
Viewfinder
Electronic
Optical (tunnel)
White balance presets
5
6
Screen size
1.8"
2.1"
Screen resolution
114,000 dots
173,000 dots
Video capture
Max. video resolution
Storage types
SmartMedia
xD Picture card
USB
USB 1.0
USB 1.0
HDMI
Wireless
GPS
Battery
AA (4) batteries (NiMH recommended)
Lithium-Ion (NP-40)
Weight
635 g
210 g
Dimensions
113 x 78 x 141 mm
109.5 x 54 x 29 mm
Year
2000
2004




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Diagonal

Diagonal is calculated by the use of Pythagorean theorem:
Diagonal =  w² + h²
where w = sensor width and h = sensor height

Olympus C-2100 UZ diagonal

The diagonal of C-2100 UZ sensor is not 1/2 or 0.5" (12.7 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 8 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 6.40 mm
h = 4.80 mm
Diagonal =  6.40² + 4.80²   = 8.00 mm

Fujifilm F710 diagonal

The diagonal of F710 sensor is not 1/1.7 or 0.59" (14.9 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 9.41 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 7.53 mm
h = 5.64 mm
Diagonal =  7.53² + 5.64²   = 9.41 mm


Surface area

Surface area is calculated by multiplying the width and the height of a sensor.

C-2100 UZ sensor area

Width = 6.40 mm
Height = 4.80 mm

Surface area = 6.40 × 4.80 = 30.72 mm²

F710 sensor area

Width = 7.53 mm
Height = 5.64 mm

Surface area = 7.53 × 5.64 = 42.47 mm²


Pixel pitch

Pixel pitch is the distance from the center of one pixel to the center of the next measured in micrometers (µm). It can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel pitch =   sensor width in mm  × 1000
sensor resolution width in pixels

C-2100 UZ pixel pitch

Sensor width = 6.40 mm
Sensor resolution width = 1589 pixels
Pixel pitch =   6.40  × 1000  = 4.03 µm
1589

F710 pixel pitch

Sensor width = 7.53 mm
Sensor resolution width = 2038 pixels
Pixel pitch =   7.53  × 1000  = 3.69 µm
2038


Pixel area

The area of one pixel can be calculated by simply squaring the pixel pitch:
Pixel area = pixel pitch²

You could also divide sensor surface area with effective megapixels:
Pixel area =   sensor surface area in mm²
effective megapixels

C-2100 UZ pixel area

Pixel pitch = 4.03 µm

Pixel area = 4.03² = 16.24 µm²

F710 pixel area

Pixel pitch = 3.69 µm

Pixel area = 3.69² = 13.62 µm²


Pixel density

Pixel density can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel density =  ( sensor resolution width in pixels )² / 1000000
sensor width in cm

One could also use this formula:
Pixel density =   effective megapixels × 1000000  / 10000
sensor surface area in mm²

C-2100 UZ pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 1589 pixels
Sensor width = 0.64 cm

Pixel density = (1589 / 0.64)² / 1000000 = 6.16 MP/cm²

F710 pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 2038 pixels
Sensor width = 0.753 cm

Pixel density = (2038 / 0.753)² / 1000000 = 7.33 MP/cm²


Sensor resolution

Sensor resolution is calculated from sensor size and effective megapixels. It's slightly higher than maximum (not interpolated) image resolution which is usually stated on camera specifications. Sensor resolution is used in pixel pitch, pixel area, and pixel density formula. For sake of simplicity, we're going to calculate it in 3 stages.

1. First we need to find the ratio between horizontal and vertical length by dividing the former with the latter (aspect ratio). It's usually 1.33 (4:3) or 1.5 (3:2), but not always.

2. With the ratio (r) known we can calculate the X from the formula below, where X is a vertical number of pixels:
(X × r) × X = effective megapixels × 1000000    →   
X =  effective megapixels × 1000000
r
3. To get sensor resolution we then multiply X with the corresponding ratio:

Resolution horizontal: X × r
Resolution vertical: X

C-2100 UZ sensor resolution

Sensor width = 6.40 mm
Sensor height = 4.80 mm
Effective megapixels = 1.90
r = 6.40/4.80 = 1.33
X =  1.90 × 1000000  = 1195
1.33
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 1195 × 1.33 = 1589
Resolution vertical: X = 1195

Sensor resolution = 1589 x 1195

F710 sensor resolution

Sensor width = 7.53 mm
Sensor height = 5.64 mm
Effective megapixels = 3.10
r = 7.53/5.64 = 1.34
X =  3.10 × 1000000  = 1521
1.34
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 1521 × 1.34 = 2038
Resolution vertical: X = 1521

Sensor resolution = 2038 x 1521


Crop factor

Crop factor or focal length multiplier is calculated by dividing the diagonal of 35 mm film (43.27 mm) with the diagonal of the sensor.
Crop factor =   43.27 mm
sensor diagonal in mm


C-2100 UZ crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 8.00 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 5.41
8.00

F710 crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 9.41 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 4.6
9.41

35 mm equivalent aperture

Equivalent aperture (in 135 film terms) is calculated by multiplying lens aperture with crop factor (a.k.a. focal length multiplier).

C-2100 UZ equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 5.41
Aperture = f2.8 - f3.5

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f2.8 - f3.5) × 5.41 = f15.1 - f18.9

F710 equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 4.6
Aperture = f2.8 - f5.6

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f2.8 - f5.6) × 4.6 = f12.9 - f25.8

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