Acer CL-5300 vs. Acer CE-6430

Comparison

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CL-5300 image
vs
CE-6430 image
Acer CL-5300 Acer CE-6430
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Megapixels
5.00
6.36
Max. image resolution
2592 x 1944
2864 x 2152

Sensor

Sensor type
CCD
CCD
Sensor size
1/2.5" (~ 5.75 x 4.32 mm)
1/2.5" (~ 5.75 x 4.32 mm)
Sensor resolution
2579 x 1939
2909 x 2187
Diagonal
7.19 mm
7.19 mm
Sensor size comparison
Sensor size is generally a good indicator of the quality of the camera. Sensors can vary greatly in size. As a general rule, the bigger the sensor, the better the image quality.

Bigger sensors are more effective because they have more surface area to capture light. An important factor when comparing digital cameras is also camera generation. Generally, newer sensors will outperform the older.

Learn more about sensor sizes »

Actual sensor size

Note: Actual size is set to screen → change »
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1 : 1
(ratio)
Acer CL-5300 Acer CE-6430
Surface area:
24.84 mm² vs 24.84 mm²
Difference: 0 mm² (0%)
CL-5300 and CE-6430 sensors are the same size.
Pixel pitch
2.23 µm
1.98 µm
Pixel pitch tells you the distance from the center of one pixel (photosite) to the center of the next. It tells you how close the pixels are to each other.

The bigger the pixel pitch, the further apart they are and the bigger each pixel is. Bigger pixels tend to have better signal to noise ratio and greater dynamic range.
Difference: 0.25 µm (13%)
Pixel pitch of CL-5300 is approx. 13% higher than pixel pitch of CE-6430.
Pixel area
4.97 µm²
3.92 µm²
Pixel or photosite area affects how much light per pixel can be gathered. The larger it is the more light can be collected by a single pixel.

Larger pixels have the potential to collect more photons, resulting in greater dynamic range, while smaller pixels provide higher resolutions (more detail) for a given sensor size.
Relative pixel sizes:
vs
Pixel area difference: 1.05 µm² (27%)
A pixel on Acer CL-5300 sensor is approx. 27% bigger than a pixel on Acer CE-6430.
Pixel density
20.12 MP/cm²
25.59 MP/cm²
Pixel density tells you how many million pixels fit or would fit in one square cm of the sensor.

Higher pixel density means smaller pixels and lower pixel density means larger pixels.
Difference: 5.47 µm (27%)
Acer CE-6430 has approx. 27% higher pixel density than Acer CL-5300.
To learn about the accuracy of these numbers, click here.



Specs

Acer CL-5300
Acer CE-6430
Crop factor
6.02
6.02
Total megapixels
Effective megapixels
Optical zoom
No
Yes
Digital zoom
Yes
Yes
ISO sensitivity
Auto, 50, 100, 200
Auto, 64, 100, 200
RAW
Manual focus
Normal focus range
40 cm
Macro focus range
5 cm
Focal length (35mm equiv.)
38 mm
34 - 102 mm
Aperture priority
No
No
Max. aperture
f2.8
f2.8 - f4.8
Max. aperture (35mm equiv.)
f16.9
f16.9 - f28.9
Metering
Centre weighted
Centre weighted
Exposure compensation
±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
Shutter priority
No
No
Min. shutter speed
2 sec
1/2 sec
Max. shutter speed
1/2000 sec
1/1000 sec
Built-in flash
External flash
Viewfinder
Optical
None
White balance presets
5
5
Screen size
2"
2.36"
Screen resolution
153,000 dots
110,000 dots
Video capture
Max. video resolution
Storage types
Secure Digital
Secure Digital
USB
USB 1.1
USB 1.1
HDMI
Wireless
GPS
Battery
2x AA
2x AA
Weight
85 g
130 g
Dimensions
90 x 55 x 24 mm
88.5 x 60 x 28 mm
Year
2006
2006




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Diagonal

Diagonal is calculated by the use of Pythagorean theorem:
Diagonal =  w² + h²
where w = sensor width and h = sensor height

Acer CL-5300 diagonal

The diagonal of CL-5300 sensor is not 1/2.5 or 0.4" (10.2 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 7.19 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 5.75 mm
h = 4.32 mm
Diagonal =  5.75² + 4.32²   = 7.19 mm

Acer CE-6430 diagonal

The diagonal of CE-6430 sensor is not 1/2.5 or 0.4" (10.2 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 7.19 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 5.75 mm
h = 4.32 mm
Diagonal =  5.75² + 4.32²   = 7.19 mm


Surface area

Surface area is calculated by multiplying the width and the height of a sensor.

CL-5300 sensor area

Width = 5.75 mm
Height = 4.32 mm

Surface area = 5.75 × 4.32 = 24.84 mm²

CE-6430 sensor area

Width = 5.75 mm
Height = 4.32 mm

Surface area = 5.75 × 4.32 = 24.84 mm²


Pixel pitch

Pixel pitch is the distance from the center of one pixel to the center of the next measured in micrometers (µm). It can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel pitch =   sensor width in mm  × 1000
sensor resolution width in pixels

CL-5300 pixel pitch

Sensor width = 5.75 mm
Sensor resolution width = 2579 pixels
Pixel pitch =   5.75  × 1000  = 2.23 µm
2579

CE-6430 pixel pitch

Sensor width = 5.75 mm
Sensor resolution width = 2909 pixels
Pixel pitch =   5.75  × 1000  = 1.98 µm
2909


Pixel area

The area of one pixel can be calculated by simply squaring the pixel pitch:
Pixel area = pixel pitch²

You could also divide sensor surface area with effective megapixels:
Pixel area =   sensor surface area in mm²
effective megapixels

CL-5300 pixel area

Pixel pitch = 2.23 µm

Pixel area = 2.23² = 4.97 µm²

CE-6430 pixel area

Pixel pitch = 1.98 µm

Pixel area = 1.98² = 3.92 µm²


Pixel density

Pixel density can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel density =  ( sensor resolution width in pixels )² / 1000000
sensor width in cm

One could also use this formula:
Pixel density =   effective megapixels × 1000000  / 10000
sensor surface area in mm²

CL-5300 pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 2579 pixels
Sensor width = 0.575 cm

Pixel density = (2579 / 0.575)² / 1000000 = 20.12 MP/cm²

CE-6430 pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 2909 pixels
Sensor width = 0.575 cm

Pixel density = (2909 / 0.575)² / 1000000 = 25.59 MP/cm²


Sensor resolution

Sensor resolution is calculated from sensor size and effective megapixels. It's slightly higher than maximum (not interpolated) image resolution which is usually stated on camera specifications. Sensor resolution is used in pixel pitch, pixel area, and pixel density formula. For sake of simplicity, we're going to calculate it in 3 stages.

1. First we need to find the ratio between horizontal and vertical length by dividing the former with the latter (aspect ratio). It's usually 1.33 (4:3) or 1.5 (3:2), but not always.

2. With the ratio (r) known we can calculate the X from the formula below, where X is a vertical number of pixels:
(X × r) × X = effective megapixels × 1000000    →   
X =  effective megapixels × 1000000
r
3. To get sensor resolution we then multiply X with the corresponding ratio:

Resolution horizontal: X × r
Resolution vertical: X

CL-5300 sensor resolution

Sensor width = 5.75 mm
Sensor height = 4.32 mm
Effective megapixels = 5.00
r = 5.75/4.32 = 1.33
X =  5.00 × 1000000  = 1939
1.33
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 1939 × 1.33 = 2579
Resolution vertical: X = 1939

Sensor resolution = 2579 x 1939

CE-6430 sensor resolution

Sensor width = 5.75 mm
Sensor height = 4.32 mm
Effective megapixels = 6.36
r = 5.75/4.32 = 1.33
X =  6.36 × 1000000  = 2187
1.33
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 2187 × 1.33 = 2909
Resolution vertical: X = 2187

Sensor resolution = 2909 x 2187


Crop factor

Crop factor or focal length multiplier is calculated by dividing the diagonal of 35 mm film (43.27 mm) with the diagonal of the sensor.
Crop factor =   43.27 mm
sensor diagonal in mm


CL-5300 crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 7.19 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 6.02
7.19

CE-6430 crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 7.19 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 6.02
7.19

35 mm equivalent aperture

Equivalent aperture (in 135 film terms) is calculated by multiplying lens aperture with crop factor (a.k.a. focal length multiplier).

CL-5300 equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 6.02
Aperture = f2.8

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f2.8) × 6.02 = f16.9

CE-6430 equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 6.02
Aperture = f2.8 - f4.8

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f2.8 - f4.8) × 6.02 = f16.9 - f28.9

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