Fujifilm FinePix 1300 vs. Rollei X-8 Sports

Comparison

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FinePix 1300 image
vs
X-8 Sports image
Fujifilm FinePix 1300 Rollei X-8 Sports
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Megapixels
1.20
8.00
Max. image resolution
1280 x 960
3264 x 2448

Sensor

Sensor type
CCD
CCD
Sensor size
1/2.7" (~ 5.33 x 4 mm)
1/2.5" (~ 5.75 x 4.32 mm)
Sensor resolution
1264 x 950
3262 x 2453
Diagonal
6.66 mm
7.19 mm
Sensor size comparison
Sensor size is generally a good indicator of the quality of the camera. Sensors can vary greatly in size. As a general rule, the bigger the sensor, the better the image quality.

Bigger sensors are more effective because they have more surface area to capture light. An important factor when comparing digital cameras is also camera generation. Generally, newer sensors will outperform the older.

Learn more about sensor sizes »

Actual sensor size

Note: Actual size is set to screen → change »
vs
1 : 1.17
(ratio)
Fujifilm FinePix 1300 Rollei X-8 Sports
Surface area:
21.32 mm² vs 24.84 mm²
Difference: 3.52 mm² (17%)
X-8 Sports sensor is approx. 1.17x bigger than 1300 sensor.
Note: You are comparing sensors of very different generations. There is a gap of 8 years between Fujifilm 1300 (2000) and Rollei X-8 Sports (2008). Eight years is a lot of time in terms of technology, meaning newer sensors are overall much more efficient than the older ones.
Pixel pitch
4.22 µm
1.76 µm
Pixel pitch tells you the distance from the center of one pixel (photosite) to the center of the next. It tells you how close the pixels are to each other.

The bigger the pixel pitch, the further apart they are and the bigger each pixel is. Bigger pixels tend to have better signal to noise ratio and greater dynamic range.
Difference: 2.46 µm (140%)
Pixel pitch of 1300 is approx. 140% higher than pixel pitch of X-8 Sports.
Pixel area
17.81 µm²
3.1 µm²
Pixel or photosite area affects how much light per pixel can be gathered. The larger it is the more light can be collected by a single pixel.

Larger pixels have the potential to collect more photons, resulting in greater dynamic range, while smaller pixels provide higher resolutions (more detail) for a given sensor size.
Relative pixel sizes:
vs
Pixel area difference: 14.71 µm² (475%)
A pixel on Fujifilm 1300 sensor is approx. 475% bigger than a pixel on Rollei X-8 Sports.
Pixel density
5.62 MP/cm²
32.18 MP/cm²
Pixel density tells you how many million pixels fit or would fit in one square cm of the sensor.

Higher pixel density means smaller pixels and lower pixel density means larger pixels.
Difference: 26.56 µm (473%)
Rollei X-8 Sports has approx. 473% higher pixel density than Fujifilm 1300.
To learn about the accuracy of these numbers, click here.



Specs

Fujifilm 1300
Rollei X-8 Sports
Crop factor
6.5
6.02
Total megapixels
1.30
Effective megapixels
1.20
Optical zoom
1x
Yes
Digital zoom
Yes
Yes
ISO sensitivity
125
Auto, 100 - 1600
RAW
Manual focus
Normal focus range
80 cm
Macro focus range
8 cm
Focal length (35mm equiv.)
38 mm
38 - 114 mm
Aperture priority
No
No
Max. aperture
f4.6
f2.9 - f5.2
Max. aperture (35mm equiv.)
f29.9
f17.5 - f31.3
Metering
64-segment
Centre weighted
Exposure compensation
-0.9 - +1.5 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
Shutter priority
No
No
Min. shutter speed
1/2 sec
Max. shutter speed
1/1000 sec
Built-in flash
External flash
Viewfinder
Optical (tunnel)
None
White balance presets
7
Screen size
1.6"
2.5"
Screen resolution
130,000 dots
230,000 dots
Video capture
Max. video resolution
Storage types
SmartMedia
SDHC, Secure Digital
USB
USB 1.0
USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
HDMI
Wireless
GPS
Battery
AA (4) batteries (NiMH recommended)
Li-Ion
Weight
240 g
158 g
Dimensions
110 x 77 x 39 mm
95 x 59.5 x 20.5 mm
Year
2000
2008




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Diagonal

Diagonal is calculated by the use of Pythagorean theorem:
Diagonal =  w² + h²
where w = sensor width and h = sensor height

Fujifilm 1300 diagonal

The diagonal of 1300 sensor is not 1/2.7 or 0.37" (9.4 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 6.66 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 5.33 mm
h = 4.00 mm
Diagonal =  5.33² + 4.00²   = 6.66 mm

Rollei X-8 Sports diagonal

The diagonal of X-8 Sports sensor is not 1/2.5 or 0.4" (10.2 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 7.19 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 5.75 mm
h = 4.32 mm
Diagonal =  5.75² + 4.32²   = 7.19 mm


Surface area

Surface area is calculated by multiplying the width and the height of a sensor.

1300 sensor area

Width = 5.33 mm
Height = 4.00 mm

Surface area = 5.33 × 4.00 = 21.32 mm²

X-8 Sports sensor area

Width = 5.75 mm
Height = 4.32 mm

Surface area = 5.75 × 4.32 = 24.84 mm²


Pixel pitch

Pixel pitch is the distance from the center of one pixel to the center of the next measured in micrometers (µm). It can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel pitch =   sensor width in mm  × 1000
sensor resolution width in pixels

1300 pixel pitch

Sensor width = 5.33 mm
Sensor resolution width = 1264 pixels
Pixel pitch =   5.33  × 1000  = 4.22 µm
1264

X-8 Sports pixel pitch

Sensor width = 5.75 mm
Sensor resolution width = 3262 pixels
Pixel pitch =   5.75  × 1000  = 1.76 µm
3262


Pixel area

The area of one pixel can be calculated by simply squaring the pixel pitch:
Pixel area = pixel pitch²

You could also divide sensor surface area with effective megapixels:
Pixel area =   sensor surface area in mm²
effective megapixels

1300 pixel area

Pixel pitch = 4.22 µm

Pixel area = 4.22² = 17.81 µm²

X-8 Sports pixel area

Pixel pitch = 1.76 µm

Pixel area = 1.76² = 3.1 µm²


Pixel density

Pixel density can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel density =  ( sensor resolution width in pixels )² / 1000000
sensor width in cm

One could also use this formula:
Pixel density =   effective megapixels × 1000000  / 10000
sensor surface area in mm²

1300 pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 1264 pixels
Sensor width = 0.533 cm

Pixel density = (1264 / 0.533)² / 1000000 = 5.62 MP/cm²

X-8 Sports pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 3262 pixels
Sensor width = 0.575 cm

Pixel density = (3262 / 0.575)² / 1000000 = 32.18 MP/cm²


Sensor resolution

Sensor resolution is calculated from sensor size and effective megapixels. It's slightly higher than maximum (not interpolated) image resolution which is usually stated on camera specifications. Sensor resolution is used in pixel pitch, pixel area, and pixel density formula. For sake of simplicity, we're going to calculate it in 3 stages.

1. First we need to find the ratio between horizontal and vertical length by dividing the former with the latter (aspect ratio). It's usually 1.33 (4:3) or 1.5 (3:2), but not always.

2. With the ratio (r) known we can calculate the X from the formula below, where X is a vertical number of pixels:
(X × r) × X = effective megapixels × 1000000    →   
X =  effective megapixels × 1000000
r
3. To get sensor resolution we then multiply X with the corresponding ratio:

Resolution horizontal: X × r
Resolution vertical: X

1300 sensor resolution

Sensor width = 5.33 mm
Sensor height = 4.00 mm
Effective megapixels = 1.20
r = 5.33/4.00 = 1.33
X =  1.20 × 1000000  = 950
1.33
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 950 × 1.33 = 1264
Resolution vertical: X = 950

Sensor resolution = 1264 x 950

X-8 Sports sensor resolution

Sensor width = 5.75 mm
Sensor height = 4.32 mm
Effective megapixels = 8.00
r = 5.75/4.32 = 1.33
X =  8.00 × 1000000  = 2453
1.33
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 2453 × 1.33 = 3262
Resolution vertical: X = 2453

Sensor resolution = 3262 x 2453


Crop factor

Crop factor or focal length multiplier is calculated by dividing the diagonal of 35 mm film (43.27 mm) with the diagonal of the sensor.
Crop factor =   43.27 mm
sensor diagonal in mm


1300 crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 6.66 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 6.5
6.66

X-8 Sports crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 7.19 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 6.02
7.19

35 mm equivalent aperture

Equivalent aperture (in 135 film terms) is calculated by multiplying lens aperture with crop factor (a.k.a. focal length multiplier).

1300 equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 6.5
Aperture = f4.6

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f4.6) × 6.5 = f29.9

X-8 Sports equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 6.02
Aperture = f2.9 - f5.2

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f2.9 - f5.2) × 6.02 = f17.5 - f31.3

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