Fujifilm FinePix A510 vs. Kodak EasyShare LS743

Comparison

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FinePix A510 image
vs
EasyShare LS743 image
Fujifilm FinePix A510 Kodak EasyShare LS743
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Megapixels
5.10
4.00
Max. image resolution
2592 x 1944
2304 x 1728

Sensor

Sensor type
CCD
CCD
Sensor size
1/2.5" (~ 5.75 x 4.32 mm)
1/1.8" (~ 7.11 x 5.33 mm)
Sensor resolution
2604 x 1958
2306 x 1734
Diagonal
7.19 mm
8.89 mm
Sensor size comparison
Sensor size is generally a good indicator of the quality of the camera. Sensors can vary greatly in size. As a general rule, the bigger the sensor, the better the image quality.

Bigger sensors are more effective because they have more surface area to capture light. An important factor when comparing digital cameras is also camera generation. Generally, newer sensors will outperform the older.

Learn more about sensor sizes »

Actual sensor size

Note: Actual size is set to screen → change »
vs
1 : 1.53
(ratio)
Fujifilm FinePix A510 Kodak EasyShare LS743
Surface area:
24.84 mm² vs 37.90 mm²
Difference: 13.06 mm² (53%)
LS743 sensor is approx. 1.53x bigger than A510 sensor.
Note: You are comparing cameras of different generations. There is a 2 year gap between Fujifilm A510 (2006) and Kodak LS743 (2004). All things being equal, newer sensor generations generally outperform the older.
Pixel pitch
2.21 µm
3.08 µm
Pixel pitch tells you the distance from the center of one pixel (photosite) to the center of the next. It tells you how close the pixels are to each other.

The bigger the pixel pitch, the further apart they are and the bigger each pixel is. Bigger pixels tend to have better signal to noise ratio and greater dynamic range.
Difference: 0.87 µm (39%)
Pixel pitch of LS743 is approx. 39% higher than pixel pitch of A510.
Pixel area
4.88 µm²
9.49 µm²
Pixel or photosite area affects how much light per pixel can be gathered. The larger it is the more light can be collected by a single pixel.

Larger pixels have the potential to collect more photons, resulting in greater dynamic range, while smaller pixels provide higher resolutions (more detail) for a given sensor size.
Relative pixel sizes:
vs
Pixel area difference: 4.61 µm² (94%)
A pixel on Kodak LS743 sensor is approx. 94% bigger than a pixel on Fujifilm A510.
Pixel density
20.51 MP/cm²
10.52 MP/cm²
Pixel density tells you how many million pixels fit or would fit in one square cm of the sensor.

Higher pixel density means smaller pixels and lower pixel density means larger pixels.
Difference: 9.99 µm (95%)
Fujifilm A510 has approx. 95% higher pixel density than Kodak LS743.
To learn about the accuracy of these numbers, click here.



Specs

Fujifilm A510
Kodak LS743
Crop factor
6.02
4.87
Total megapixels
4.20
Effective megapixels
4.00
Optical zoom
Yes
2.8x
Digital zoom
Yes
Yes
ISO sensitivity
Auto, 100, 200, 400
Auto, 80, 200, 400
RAW
Manual focus
Normal focus range
60 cm
60 cm
Macro focus range
10 cm
12 cm
Focal length (35mm equiv.)
38 - 114 mm
36 - 100 mm
Aperture priority
No
No
Max. aperture
f3.3 - f5.5
f3.0 - f5.1
Max. aperture (35mm equiv.)
f19.9 - f33.1
f14.6 - f24.8
Metering
64-segment
Multi, Center-weighted, Spot
Exposure compensation
±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
±2 EV (in 1/2 EV steps)
Shutter priority
No
No
Min. shutter speed
2 sec
1/2 sec
Max. shutter speed
1/1500 sec
1/1400 sec
Built-in flash
External flash
Viewfinder
Optical
Optical (tunnel)
White balance presets
5
4
Screen size
1.8"
1.8"
Screen resolution
77,000 dots
134,000 dots
Video capture
Max. video resolution
Storage types
xD Picture card
SD/MMC card, Internal
USB
USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
USB 1.0
HDMI
Wireless
GPS
Battery
2x AA
Kodak Lithium-Ion (included)
Weight
140 g
220 g
Dimensions
93 x 6 x 27.5 mm
108 x 49 x 30 mm
Year
2006
2004




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Diagonal

Diagonal is calculated by the use of Pythagorean theorem:
Diagonal =  w² + h²
where w = sensor width and h = sensor height

Fujifilm A510 diagonal

The diagonal of A510 sensor is not 1/2.5 or 0.4" (10.2 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 7.19 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 5.75 mm
h = 4.32 mm
Diagonal =  5.75² + 4.32²   = 7.19 mm

Kodak LS743 diagonal

The diagonal of LS743 sensor is not 1/1.8 or 0.56" (14.1 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 8.89 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 7.11 mm
h = 5.33 mm
Diagonal =  7.11² + 5.33²   = 8.89 mm


Surface area

Surface area is calculated by multiplying the width and the height of a sensor.

A510 sensor area

Width = 5.75 mm
Height = 4.32 mm

Surface area = 5.75 × 4.32 = 24.84 mm²

LS743 sensor area

Width = 7.11 mm
Height = 5.33 mm

Surface area = 7.11 × 5.33 = 37.90 mm²


Pixel pitch

Pixel pitch is the distance from the center of one pixel to the center of the next measured in micrometers (µm). It can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel pitch =   sensor width in mm  × 1000
sensor resolution width in pixels

A510 pixel pitch

Sensor width = 5.75 mm
Sensor resolution width = 2604 pixels
Pixel pitch =   5.75  × 1000  = 2.21 µm
2604

LS743 pixel pitch

Sensor width = 7.11 mm
Sensor resolution width = 2306 pixels
Pixel pitch =   7.11  × 1000  = 3.08 µm
2306


Pixel area

The area of one pixel can be calculated by simply squaring the pixel pitch:
Pixel area = pixel pitch²

You could also divide sensor surface area with effective megapixels:
Pixel area =   sensor surface area in mm²
effective megapixels

A510 pixel area

Pixel pitch = 2.21 µm

Pixel area = 2.21² = 4.88 µm²

LS743 pixel area

Pixel pitch = 3.08 µm

Pixel area = 3.08² = 9.49 µm²


Pixel density

Pixel density can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel density =  ( sensor resolution width in pixels )² / 1000000
sensor width in cm

One could also use this formula:
Pixel density =   effective megapixels × 1000000  / 10000
sensor surface area in mm²

A510 pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 2604 pixels
Sensor width = 0.575 cm

Pixel density = (2604 / 0.575)² / 1000000 = 20.51 MP/cm²

LS743 pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 2306 pixels
Sensor width = 0.711 cm

Pixel density = (2306 / 0.711)² / 1000000 = 10.52 MP/cm²


Sensor resolution

Sensor resolution is calculated from sensor size and effective megapixels. It's slightly higher than maximum (not interpolated) image resolution which is usually stated on camera specifications. Sensor resolution is used in pixel pitch, pixel area, and pixel density formula. For sake of simplicity, we're going to calculate it in 3 stages.

1. First we need to find the ratio between horizontal and vertical length by dividing the former with the latter (aspect ratio). It's usually 1.33 (4:3) or 1.5 (3:2), but not always.

2. With the ratio (r) known we can calculate the X from the formula below, where X is a vertical number of pixels:
(X × r) × X = effective megapixels × 1000000    →   
X =  effective megapixels × 1000000
r
3. To get sensor resolution we then multiply X with the corresponding ratio:

Resolution horizontal: X × r
Resolution vertical: X

A510 sensor resolution

Sensor width = 5.75 mm
Sensor height = 4.32 mm
Effective megapixels = 5.10
r = 5.75/4.32 = 1.33
X =  5.10 × 1000000  = 1958
1.33
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 1958 × 1.33 = 2604
Resolution vertical: X = 1958

Sensor resolution = 2604 x 1958

LS743 sensor resolution

Sensor width = 7.11 mm
Sensor height = 5.33 mm
Effective megapixels = 4.00
r = 7.11/5.33 = 1.33
X =  4.00 × 1000000  = 1734
1.33
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 1734 × 1.33 = 2306
Resolution vertical: X = 1734

Sensor resolution = 2306 x 1734


Crop factor

Crop factor or focal length multiplier is calculated by dividing the diagonal of 35 mm film (43.27 mm) with the diagonal of the sensor.
Crop factor =   43.27 mm
sensor diagonal in mm


A510 crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 7.19 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 6.02
7.19

LS743 crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 8.89 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 4.87
8.89

35 mm equivalent aperture

Equivalent aperture (in 135 film terms) is calculated by multiplying lens aperture with crop factor (a.k.a. focal length multiplier).

A510 equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 6.02
Aperture = f3.3 - f5.5

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f3.3 - f5.5) × 6.02 = f19.9 - f33.1

LS743 equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 4.87
Aperture = f3.0 - f5.1

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f3.0 - f5.1) × 4.87 = f14.6 - f24.8

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