Konica Revio KD-220Z vs. Konica-Minolta DiMAGE A200

Comparison

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Revio KD-220Z image
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DiMAGE A200 image
Konica Revio KD-220Z Konica-Minolta DiMAGE A200
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Megapixels
2.00
8.30
Max. image resolution
1600 x 1200
3264 x 2448

Sensor

Sensor type
CCD
CCD
Sensor size
1/3.2" (~ 4.5 x 3.37 mm)
2/3" (~ 8.8 x 6.6 mm)
Sensor resolution
1637 x 1222
3322 x 2498
Diagonal
5.62 mm
11.00 mm
Sensor size comparison
Sensor size is generally a good indicator of the quality of the camera. Sensors can vary greatly in size. As a general rule, the bigger the sensor, the better the image quality.

Bigger sensors are more effective because they have more surface area to capture light. An important factor when comparing digital cameras is also camera generation. Generally, newer sensors will outperform the older.

Learn more about sensor sizes »

Actual sensor size

Note: Actual size is set to screen → change »
vs
1 : 3.83
(ratio)
Konica Revio KD-220Z Konica-Minolta DiMAGE A200
Surface area:
15.17 mm² vs 58.08 mm²
Difference: 42.91 mm² (283%)
DiMAGE A200 sensor is approx. 3.83x bigger than KD-220Z sensor.
Note: You are comparing cameras of different generations. There is a 2 year gap between Konica KD-220Z (2002) and Konica-Minolta DiMAGE A200 (2004). All things being equal, newer sensor generations generally outperform the older.
Pixel pitch
2.75 µm
2.65 µm
Pixel pitch tells you the distance from the center of one pixel (photosite) to the center of the next. It tells you how close the pixels are to each other.

The bigger the pixel pitch, the further apart they are and the bigger each pixel is. Bigger pixels tend to have better signal to noise ratio and greater dynamic range.
Difference: 0.1 µm (4%)
Pixel pitch of KD-220Z is approx. 4% higher than pixel pitch of DiMAGE A200.
Pixel area
7.56 µm²
7.02 µm²
Pixel or photosite area affects how much light per pixel can be gathered. The larger it is the more light can be collected by a single pixel.

Larger pixels have the potential to collect more photons, resulting in greater dynamic range, while smaller pixels provide higher resolutions (more detail) for a given sensor size.
Relative pixel sizes:
vs
Pixel area difference: 0.54 µm² (8%)
A pixel on Konica KD-220Z sensor is approx. 8% bigger than a pixel on Konica-Minolta DiMAGE A200.
Pixel density
13.23 MP/cm²
14.25 MP/cm²
Pixel density tells you how many million pixels fit or would fit in one square cm of the sensor.

Higher pixel density means smaller pixels and lower pixel density means larger pixels.
Difference: 1.02 µm (8%)
Konica-Minolta DiMAGE A200 has approx. 8% higher pixel density than Konica KD-220Z.
To learn about the accuracy of these numbers, click here.



Specs

Konica KD-220Z
Konica-Minolta DiMAGE A200
Crop factor
7.7
3.93
Total megapixels
Effective megapixels
Optical zoom
Yes
7.1x
Digital zoom
Yes
Yes
ISO sensitivity
100
Auto, 50, 100, 200, 400, 800
RAW
Manual focus
Normal focus range
80 cm
50 cm
Macro focus range
10 cm
13 cm
Focal length (35mm equiv.)
32 - 97 mm
28 - 200 mm
Aperture priority
No
Yes
Max. aperture
f2.8 - f5.6
f2.8 - f3.5
Max. aperture (35mm equiv.)
f21.6 - f43.1
f11 - f13.8
Metering
Centre weighted
Centre weighted, Multi-segment, Spot
Exposure compensation
±1.8 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
Shutter priority
No
Yes
Min. shutter speed
1/10 sec
Bulb+30 sec
Max. shutter speed
1/1000 sec
1/3200 sec
Built-in flash
External flash
Viewfinder
Optical
Electronic
White balance presets
6
7
Screen size
1.6"
1.8"
Screen resolution
134,000 dots
Video capture
Max. video resolution
Storage types
MultiMedia, Secure Digital
CompactFlash type I, CompactFlash type II, Microdrive
USB
USB 1.1
USB 1.0
HDMI
Wireless
GPS
Battery
2x AA
Lithium-Ion (NP-800)
Weight
220 g
505 g
Dimensions
105 x 63 x 42 mm
114 x 80 x 115 mm
Year
2002
2004




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Diagonal

Diagonal is calculated by the use of Pythagorean theorem:
Diagonal =  w² + h²
where w = sensor width and h = sensor height

Konica KD-220Z diagonal

The diagonal of KD-220Z sensor is not 1/3.2 or 0.31" (7.9 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 5.62 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 4.50 mm
h = 3.37 mm
Diagonal =  4.50² + 3.37²   = 5.62 mm

Konica-Minolta DiMAGE A200 diagonal

The diagonal of DiMAGE A200 sensor is not 2/3 or 0.67" (16.9 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 11 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 8.80 mm
h = 6.60 mm
Diagonal =  8.80² + 6.60²   = 11.00 mm


Surface area

Surface area is calculated by multiplying the width and the height of a sensor.

KD-220Z sensor area

Width = 4.50 mm
Height = 3.37 mm

Surface area = 4.50 × 3.37 = 15.17 mm²

DiMAGE A200 sensor area

Width = 8.80 mm
Height = 6.60 mm

Surface area = 8.80 × 6.60 = 58.08 mm²


Pixel pitch

Pixel pitch is the distance from the center of one pixel to the center of the next measured in micrometers (µm). It can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel pitch =   sensor width in mm  × 1000
sensor resolution width in pixels

KD-220Z pixel pitch

Sensor width = 4.50 mm
Sensor resolution width = 1637 pixels
Pixel pitch =   4.50  × 1000  = 2.75 µm
1637

DiMAGE A200 pixel pitch

Sensor width = 8.80 mm
Sensor resolution width = 3322 pixels
Pixel pitch =   8.80  × 1000  = 2.65 µm
3322


Pixel area

The area of one pixel can be calculated by simply squaring the pixel pitch:
Pixel area = pixel pitch²

You could also divide sensor surface area with effective megapixels:
Pixel area =   sensor surface area in mm²
effective megapixels

KD-220Z pixel area

Pixel pitch = 2.75 µm

Pixel area = 2.75² = 7.56 µm²

DiMAGE A200 pixel area

Pixel pitch = 2.65 µm

Pixel area = 2.65² = 7.02 µm²


Pixel density

Pixel density can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel density =  ( sensor resolution width in pixels )² / 1000000
sensor width in cm

One could also use this formula:
Pixel density =   effective megapixels × 1000000  / 10000
sensor surface area in mm²

KD-220Z pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 1637 pixels
Sensor width = 0.45 cm

Pixel density = (1637 / 0.45)² / 1000000 = 13.23 MP/cm²

DiMAGE A200 pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 3322 pixels
Sensor width = 0.88 cm

Pixel density = (3322 / 0.88)² / 1000000 = 14.25 MP/cm²


Sensor resolution

Sensor resolution is calculated from sensor size and effective megapixels. It's slightly higher than maximum (not interpolated) image resolution which is usually stated on camera specifications. Sensor resolution is used in pixel pitch, pixel area, and pixel density formula. For sake of simplicity, we're going to calculate it in 3 stages.

1. First we need to find the ratio between horizontal and vertical length by dividing the former with the latter (aspect ratio). It's usually 1.33 (4:3) or 1.5 (3:2), but not always.

2. With the ratio (r) known we can calculate the X from the formula below, where X is a vertical number of pixels:
(X × r) × X = effective megapixels × 1000000    →   
X =  effective megapixels × 1000000
r
3. To get sensor resolution we then multiply X with the corresponding ratio:

Resolution horizontal: X × r
Resolution vertical: X

KD-220Z sensor resolution

Sensor width = 4.50 mm
Sensor height = 3.37 mm
Effective megapixels = 2.00
r = 4.50/3.37 = 1.34
X =  2.00 × 1000000  = 1222
1.34
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 1222 × 1.34 = 1637
Resolution vertical: X = 1222

Sensor resolution = 1637 x 1222

DiMAGE A200 sensor resolution

Sensor width = 8.80 mm
Sensor height = 6.60 mm
Effective megapixels = 8.30
r = 8.80/6.60 = 1.33
X =  8.30 × 1000000  = 2498
1.33
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 2498 × 1.33 = 3322
Resolution vertical: X = 2498

Sensor resolution = 3322 x 2498


Crop factor

Crop factor or focal length multiplier is calculated by dividing the diagonal of 35 mm film (43.27 mm) with the diagonal of the sensor.
Crop factor =   43.27 mm
sensor diagonal in mm


KD-220Z crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 5.62 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 7.7
5.62

DiMAGE A200 crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 11.00 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 3.93
11.00

35 mm equivalent aperture

Equivalent aperture (in 135 film terms) is calculated by multiplying lens aperture with crop factor (a.k.a. focal length multiplier).

KD-220Z equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 7.7
Aperture = f2.8 - f5.6

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f2.8 - f5.6) × 7.7 = f21.6 - f43.1

DiMAGE A200 equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 3.93
Aperture = f2.8 - f3.5

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f2.8 - f3.5) × 3.93 = f11 - f13.8

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