Minolta DiMAGE 2300 vs. Fujifilm FinePix S2 Pro

Comparison

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DiMAGE 2300 image
vs
FinePix S2 Pro image
Minolta DiMAGE 2300 Fujifilm FinePix S2 Pro
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Megapixels
2.30
6.10
Max. image resolution
1792 x 1200
4256 x 2848

Sensor

Sensor type
CCD
CCD
Sensor size
1/1.7" (~ 7.53 x 5.64 mm)
23 x 15.5 mm
Sensor resolution
1755 x 1310
3004 x 2030
Diagonal
9.41 mm
27.74 mm
Sensor size comparison
Sensor size is generally a good indicator of the quality of the camera. Sensors can vary greatly in size. As a general rule, the bigger the sensor, the better the image quality.

Bigger sensors are more effective because they have more surface area to capture light. An important factor when comparing digital cameras is also camera generation. Generally, newer sensors will outperform the older.

Learn more about sensor sizes »

Actual sensor size

Note: Actual size is set to screen → change »
vs
1 : 8.39
(ratio)
Minolta DiMAGE 2300 Fujifilm FinePix S2 Pro
Surface area:
42.47 mm² vs 356.50 mm²
Difference: 314.03 mm² (739%)
S2 Pro sensor is approx. 8.39x bigger than DiMAGE 2300 sensor.
Note: You are comparing cameras of different generations. There is a 2 year gap between Minolta DiMAGE 2300 (2000) and Fujifilm S2 Pro (2002). All things being equal, newer sensor generations generally outperform the older.
Pixel pitch
4.29 µm
7.66 µm
Pixel pitch tells you the distance from the center of one pixel (photosite) to the center of the next. It tells you how close the pixels are to each other.

The bigger the pixel pitch, the further apart they are and the bigger each pixel is. Bigger pixels tend to have better signal to noise ratio and greater dynamic range.
Difference: 3.37 µm (79%)
Pixel pitch of S2 Pro is approx. 79% higher than pixel pitch of DiMAGE 2300.
Pixel area
18.4 µm²
58.68 µm²
Pixel or photosite area affects how much light per pixel can be gathered. The larger it is the more light can be collected by a single pixel.

Larger pixels have the potential to collect more photons, resulting in greater dynamic range, while smaller pixels provide higher resolutions (more detail) for a given sensor size.
Relative pixel sizes:
vs
Pixel area difference: 40.28 µm² (219%)
A pixel on Fujifilm S2 Pro sensor is approx. 219% bigger than a pixel on Minolta DiMAGE 2300.
Pixel density
5.43 MP/cm²
1.71 MP/cm²
Pixel density tells you how many million pixels fit or would fit in one square cm of the sensor.

Higher pixel density means smaller pixels and lower pixel density means larger pixels.
Difference: 3.72 µm (218%)
Minolta DiMAGE 2300 has approx. 218% higher pixel density than Fujifilm S2 Pro.
To learn about the accuracy of these numbers, click here.



Specs

Minolta DiMAGE 2300
Fujifilm S2 Pro
Crop factor
4.6
1.56
Total megapixels
6.50
Effective megapixels
6.10
Optical zoom
1x
Digital zoom
Yes
No
ISO sensitivity
85, 340
100, 160, 200, 400, 800, 1600
RAW
Manual focus
Normal focus range
60 cm
Macro focus range
30 cm
Focal length (35mm equiv.)
38 mm
Aperture priority
No
Yes
Max. aperture
f3
Max. aperture (35mm equiv.)
f13.8
n/a
Metering
Centre weighted
3D Matrix, Centre weighted, Spot
Exposure compensation
±2 EV (in 1/2 EV steps)
±3 EV (in 1/2 EV steps)
Shutter priority
No
Yes
Min. shutter speed
2 sec
30 sec
Max. shutter speed
1/500 sec
1/4000 sec
Built-in flash
External flash
Viewfinder
Optical (tunnel)
Optical (pentaprism)
White balance presets
4
7
Screen size
1.8"
1.8"
Screen resolution
112,000 dots
117,600 dots
Video capture
Max. video resolution
Storage types
CompactFlash type I
CompactFlash type I, CompactFlash type II, Microdrive, SmartMedia
USB
USB 1.0
USB 1.0
HDMI
Wireless
GPS
Battery
AA NiMH (4) batteries (supplied)
AA NiMH (4) batteries included
Weight
300 g
850 g
Dimensions
114 x 65 x 45 mm
142.2 x 132 x 78.7 mm
Year
2000
2002




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Diagonal

Diagonal is calculated by the use of Pythagorean theorem:
Diagonal =  w² + h²
where w = sensor width and h = sensor height

Minolta DiMAGE 2300 diagonal

The diagonal of DiMAGE 2300 sensor is not 1/1.7 or 0.59" (14.9 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 9.41 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 7.53 mm
h = 5.64 mm
Diagonal =  7.53² + 5.64²   = 9.41 mm

Fujifilm S2 Pro diagonal

w = 23.00 mm
h = 15.50 mm
Diagonal =  23.00² + 15.50²   = 27.74 mm


Surface area

Surface area is calculated by multiplying the width and the height of a sensor.

DiMAGE 2300 sensor area

Width = 7.53 mm
Height = 5.64 mm

Surface area = 7.53 × 5.64 = 42.47 mm²

S2 Pro sensor area

Width = 23.00 mm
Height = 15.50 mm

Surface area = 23.00 × 15.50 = 356.50 mm²


Pixel pitch

Pixel pitch is the distance from the center of one pixel to the center of the next measured in micrometers (µm). It can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel pitch =   sensor width in mm  × 1000
sensor resolution width in pixels

DiMAGE 2300 pixel pitch

Sensor width = 7.53 mm
Sensor resolution width = 1755 pixels
Pixel pitch =   7.53  × 1000  = 4.29 µm
1755

S2 Pro pixel pitch

Sensor width = 23.00 mm
Sensor resolution width = 3004 pixels
Pixel pitch =   23.00  × 1000  = 7.66 µm
3004


Pixel area

The area of one pixel can be calculated by simply squaring the pixel pitch:
Pixel area = pixel pitch²

You could also divide sensor surface area with effective megapixels:
Pixel area =   sensor surface area in mm²
effective megapixels

DiMAGE 2300 pixel area

Pixel pitch = 4.29 µm

Pixel area = 4.29² = 18.4 µm²

S2 Pro pixel area

Pixel pitch = 7.66 µm

Pixel area = 7.66² = 58.68 µm²


Pixel density

Pixel density can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel density =  ( sensor resolution width in pixels )² / 1000000
sensor width in cm

One could also use this formula:
Pixel density =   effective megapixels × 1000000  / 10000
sensor surface area in mm²

DiMAGE 2300 pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 1755 pixels
Sensor width = 0.753 cm

Pixel density = (1755 / 0.753)² / 1000000 = 5.43 MP/cm²

S2 Pro pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 3004 pixels
Sensor width = 2.3 cm

Pixel density = (3004 / 2.3)² / 1000000 = 1.71 MP/cm²


Sensor resolution

Sensor resolution is calculated from sensor size and effective megapixels. It's slightly higher than maximum (not interpolated) image resolution which is usually stated on camera specifications. Sensor resolution is used in pixel pitch, pixel area, and pixel density formula. For sake of simplicity, we're going to calculate it in 3 stages.

1. First we need to find the ratio between horizontal and vertical length by dividing the former with the latter (aspect ratio). It's usually 1.33 (4:3) or 1.5 (3:2), but not always.

2. With the ratio (r) known we can calculate the X from the formula below, where X is a vertical number of pixels:
(X × r) × X = effective megapixels × 1000000    →   
X =  effective megapixels × 1000000
r
3. To get sensor resolution we then multiply X with the corresponding ratio:

Resolution horizontal: X × r
Resolution vertical: X

DiMAGE 2300 sensor resolution

Sensor width = 7.53 mm
Sensor height = 5.64 mm
Effective megapixels = 2.30
r = 7.53/5.64 = 1.34
X =  2.30 × 1000000  = 1310
1.34
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 1310 × 1.34 = 1755
Resolution vertical: X = 1310

Sensor resolution = 1755 x 1310

S2 Pro sensor resolution

Sensor width = 23.00 mm
Sensor height = 15.50 mm
Effective megapixels = 6.10
r = 23.00/15.50 = 1.48
X =  6.10 × 1000000  = 2030
1.48
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 2030 × 1.48 = 3004
Resolution vertical: X = 2030

Sensor resolution = 3004 x 2030


Crop factor

Crop factor or focal length multiplier is calculated by dividing the diagonal of 35 mm film (43.27 mm) with the diagonal of the sensor.
Crop factor =   43.27 mm
sensor diagonal in mm


DiMAGE 2300 crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 9.41 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 4.6
9.41

S2 Pro crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 27.74 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 1.56
27.74

35 mm equivalent aperture

Equivalent aperture (in 135 film terms) is calculated by multiplying lens aperture with crop factor (a.k.a. focal length multiplier).

DiMAGE 2300 equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 4.6
Aperture = f3

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f3) × 4.6 = f13.8

S2 Pro equivalent aperture

Aperture is a lens characteristic, so it's calculated only for fixed lens cameras. If you want to know the equivalent aperture for Fujifilm S2 Pro, take the aperture of the lens you're using and multiply it with crop factor.

Crop factor for Fujifilm S2 Pro is 1.56

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