Olympus D-300L vs. Kodak DC200

Comparison

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Olympus D-300L

Kodak DC200

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Megapixels

0.80

0.90

Max. image resolution

1024 x 768

1152 x 864

Sensor

Sensor type

CCD

Sensor size

2/3" (~ 8.8 x 6.6 mm)

1/1.76" (~ 7.27 x 5.46 mm)

Sensor resolution

1032 x 776

1095 x 823

Diagonal

11.00 mm

9.09 mm

Sensor size comparison

Sensor size is generally a good indicator of the quality of the camera. Sensors can vary greatly in size. As a general rule, the bigger the sensor, the better the image quality.

Bigger sensors are more effective because they have more surface area to capture light. An important factor when comparing digital cameras is also camera generation. Generally, newer sensors will outperform the older.

Learn more about sensor sizes »

Actual sensor size

Note: Actual size is set to screen → change »

	vs
1.46	:	1
(ratio)

Olympus D-300L		Kodak DC200

Surface area:

58.08 mm²

39.69 mm²

Difference: 18.39 mm² (46%)

D-300L sensor is approx. 1.46x bigger than DC200 sensor.

Note: You are comparing cameras of different generations. There is a 2 year gap between Olympus D-300L (1996) and Kodak DC200 (1998). All things being equal, newer sensor generations generally outperform the older.

Pixel pitch

8.53 µm

6.64 µm

Pixel pitch tells you the distance from the center of one pixel (photosite) to the center of the next. It tells you how close the pixels are to each other.

The bigger the pixel pitch, the further apart they are and the bigger each pixel is. Bigger pixels tend to have better signal to noise ratio and greater dynamic range.

Difference: 1.89 µm (28%)

Pixel pitch of D-300L is approx. 28% higher than pixel pitch of DC200.

Pixel area

72.76 µm²

44.09 µm²

Pixel or photosite area affects how much light per pixel can be gathered. The larger it is the more light can be collected by a single pixel.

Larger pixels have the potential to collect more photons, resulting in greater dynamic range, while smaller pixels provide higher resolutions (more detail) for a given sensor size.

Relative pixel sizes:

Pixel area difference: 28.67 µm² (65%)

A pixel on Olympus D-300L sensor is approx. 65% bigger than a pixel on Kodak DC200.

Pixel density

1.38 MP/cm²

2.27 MP/cm²

Pixel density tells you how many million pixels fit or would fit in one square cm of the sensor.

Higher pixel density means smaller pixels and lower pixel density means larger pixels.

Difference: 0.89 µm (64%)

Kodak DC200 has approx. 64% higher pixel density than Olympus D-300L.

To learn about the accuracy of these numbers, click here.

Specs

Olympus D-300L

Kodak DC200

Crop factor

3.93

4.76

Total megapixels

1.00

Effective megapixels

0.80

0.90

Optical zoom

Digital zoom

ISO sensitivity

100

140

RAW

Manual focus

Normal focus range

50 cm

70 cm

Macro focus range

20 cm

Focal length (35mm equiv.)

36 mm

39 mm

Aperture priority

Max. aperture

f2.8 - f11.0

f4.0 - f4.8

Max. aperture (35mm equiv.)

f11 - f43.2

f19 - f22.8

Metering

Multi, Center-weighted, Spot

Exposure compensation

±2 EV (in 1/2 EV steps)

Shutter priority

Min. shutter speed

1/8 sec

1/2 sec

Max. shutter speed

1/500 sec

1/362 sec

Built-in flash

External flash

Viewfinder

Optical (tunnel)

White balance presets

Screen size

1.8"

Screen resolution

114,000 dots

72,000 dots

Video capture

Max. video resolution

Storage types

Internal

Compact Flash

USB

USB 1.0

HDMI

Wireless

GPS

Battery

AA (4) batteries (NiMH recommended)

Weight

320 g

400 g

Dimensions

145 x 71 x 45 mm

131 x 47 x 81 mm

Year

1996

1998

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Diagonal

Diagonal is calculated by the use of Pythagorean theorem:

Diagonal = √

w² + h²

where w = sensor width and h = sensor height

Olympus D-300L diagonal

The diagonal of D-300L sensor is not 2/3 or 0.67" (16.9 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 11 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 8.80 mm
h = 6.60 mm

Diagonal = √

8.80² + 6.60²

= 11.00 mm

Kodak DC200 diagonal

The diagonal of DC200 sensor is not 1/1.76 or 0.57" (14.4 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 9.09 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 7.27 mm
h = 5.46 mm

Diagonal = √

7.27² + 5.46²

= 9.09 mm

Surface area

Surface area is calculated by multiplying the width and the height of a sensor.

D-300L sensor area

Width = 8.80 mm
Height = 6.60 mm

Surface area = 8.80 × 6.60 = 58.08 mm²

DC200 sensor area

Width = 7.27 mm
Height = 5.46 mm

Surface area = 7.27 × 5.46 = 39.69 mm²

Pixel pitch

Pixel pitch is the distance from the center of one pixel to the center of the next measured in micrometers (µm). It can be calculated with the following formula:

Pixel pitch =	sensor width in mm	× 1000
	sensor resolution width in pixels

D-300L pixel pitch

Sensor width = 8.80 mm
Sensor resolution width = 1032 pixels

Pixel pitch =	8.80	× 1000	= 8.53 µm
	1032

DC200 pixel pitch

Sensor width = 7.27 mm
Sensor resolution width = 1095 pixels

Pixel pitch =	7.27	× 1000	= 6.64 µm
	1095

Pixel area

The area of one pixel can be calculated by simply squaring the pixel pitch:

Pixel area = pixel pitch²

You could also divide sensor surface area with effective megapixels:

Pixel area =	sensor surface area in mm²
	effective megapixels

D-300L pixel area

Pixel pitch = 8.53 µm

Pixel area = 8.53² = 72.76 µm²

DC200 pixel area

Pixel pitch = 6.64 µm

Pixel area = 6.64² = 44.09 µm²

Pixel density

Pixel density can be calculated with the following formula:

Pixel density = (	sensor resolution width in pixels	)² / 1000000
	sensor width in cm

One could also use this formula:

Pixel density =	effective megapixels × 1000000	/ 10000
	sensor surface area in mm²

D-300L pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 1032 pixels
Sensor width = 0.88 cm

Pixel density = (1032 / 0.88)² / 1000000 = 1.38 MP/cm²

DC200 pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 1095 pixels
Sensor width = 0.727 cm

Pixel density = (1095 / 0.727)² / 1000000 = 2.27 MP/cm²

Sensor resolution

Sensor resolution is calculated from sensor size and effective megapixels. It's slightly higher than maximum (not interpolated) image resolution which is usually stated on camera specifications. Sensor resolution is used in pixel pitch, pixel area, and pixel density formula. For sake of simplicity, we're going to calculate it in 3 stages.

1. First we need to find the ratio between horizontal and vertical length by dividing the former with the latter (aspect ratio). It's usually 1.33 (4:3) or 1.5 (3:2), but not always.

2. With the ratio (r) known we can calculate the X from the formula below, where X is a vertical number of pixels:

(X × r) × X = effective megapixels × 1000000 →

X = √	effective megapixels × 1000000
	r

3. To get sensor resolution we then multiply X with the corresponding ratio:

Resolution horizontal: X × r
Resolution vertical: X

D-300L sensor resolution

Sensor width = 8.80 mm
Sensor height = 6.60 mm
Effective megapixels = 0.80

r = 8.80/6.60 = 1.33

X = √	0.80 × 1000000	= 776
	1.33

Resolution horizontal: X × r = 776 × 1.33 = 1032
Resolution vertical: X = 776

Sensor resolution = 1032 x 776

DC200 sensor resolution

Sensor width = 7.27 mm
Sensor height = 5.46 mm
Effective megapixels = 0.90

r = 7.27/5.46 = 1.33

X = √	0.90 × 1000000	= 823
	1.33

Resolution horizontal: X × r = 823 × 1.33 = 1095
Resolution vertical: X = 823

Sensor resolution = 1095 x 823

Crop factor

Crop factor or focal length multiplier is calculated by dividing the diagonal of 35 mm film (43.27 mm) with the diagonal of the sensor.

Crop factor =	43.27 mm
	sensor diagonal in mm

D-300L crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 11.00 mm

Crop factor =	43.27	= 3.93
	11.00

DC200 crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 9.09 mm

Crop factor =	43.27	= 4.76
	9.09

35 mm equivalent aperture

Equivalent aperture (in 135 film terms) is calculated by multiplying lens aperture with crop factor (a.k.a. focal length multiplier).

D-300L equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 3.93
Aperture = f2.8 - f11.0

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f2.8 - f11.0) × 3.93 = f11 - f43.2

DC200 equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 4.76
Aperture = f4.0 - f4.8

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f4.0 - f4.8) × 4.76 = f19 - f22.8

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