Pentax Optio E60 vs. Canon EOS 300D

Comparison

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Optio E60 image
vs
EOS 300D image
Pentax Optio E60 Canon EOS 300D
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Megapixels
10.10
6.30
Max. image resolution
3648 x 2736
3072 x 2048

Sensor

Sensor type
CCD
CMOS
Sensor size
1/2.33" (~ 6.08 x 4.56 mm)
22.7 x 15.1 mm
Sensor resolution
3665 x 2756
3074 x 2049
Diagonal
7.60 mm
27.26 mm
Sensor size comparison
Sensor size is generally a good indicator of the quality of the camera. Sensors can vary greatly in size. As a general rule, the bigger the sensor, the better the image quality.

Bigger sensors are more effective because they have more surface area to capture light. An important factor when comparing digital cameras is also camera generation. Generally, newer sensors will outperform the older.

Learn more about sensor sizes »

Actual sensor size

Note: Actual size is set to screen → change »
vs
1 : 12.37
(ratio)
Pentax Optio E60 Canon EOS 300D
Surface area:
27.72 mm² vs 342.77 mm²
Difference: 315.05 mm² (1137%)
300D sensor is approx. 12.37x bigger than E60 sensor.
Note: You are comparing cameras of different generations. There is a 5 year gap between Pentax E60 (2008) and Canon 300D (2003). All things being equal, newer sensor generations generally outperform the older.
Pixel pitch
1.66 µm
7.38 µm
Pixel pitch tells you the distance from the center of one pixel (photosite) to the center of the next. It tells you how close the pixels are to each other.

The bigger the pixel pitch, the further apart they are and the bigger each pixel is. Bigger pixels tend to have better signal to noise ratio and greater dynamic range.
Difference: 5.72 µm (345%)
Pixel pitch of 300D is approx. 345% higher than pixel pitch of E60.
Pixel area
2.76 µm²
54.46 µm²
Pixel or photosite area affects how much light per pixel can be gathered. The larger it is the more light can be collected by a single pixel.

Larger pixels have the potential to collect more photons, resulting in greater dynamic range, while smaller pixels provide higher resolutions (more detail) for a given sensor size.
Relative pixel sizes:
vs
Pixel area difference: 51.7 µm² (1873%)
A pixel on Canon 300D sensor is approx. 1873% bigger than a pixel on Pentax E60.
Pixel density
36.34 MP/cm²
1.83 MP/cm²
Pixel density tells you how many million pixels fit or would fit in one square cm of the sensor.

Higher pixel density means smaller pixels and lower pixel density means larger pixels.
Difference: 34.51 µm (1886%)
Pentax E60 has approx. 1886% higher pixel density than Canon 300D.
To learn about the accuracy of these numbers, click here.



Specs

Pentax E60
Canon 300D
Crop factor
5.69
1.59
Total megapixels
6.34
Effective megapixels
10.10
6.30
Optical zoom
3x
Digital zoom
Yes
No
ISO sensitivity
Auto, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600, 3200, 6400
Auto, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600
RAW
Manual focus
Normal focus range
50 cm
Macro focus range
10 cm
Focal length (35mm equiv.)
32 - 96 mm
Aperture priority
No
Yes
Max. aperture
f2.9 - f5.2
Max. aperture (35mm equiv.)
f16.5 - f29.6
n/a
Metering
Multi-segment, TTL-AE
Centre weighted, Matrix, Spot
Exposure compensation
±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
Shutter priority
No
Yes
Min. shutter speed
4 sec
30 sec
Max. shutter speed
1/2000 sec
1/4000 sec
Built-in flash
External flash
Viewfinder
None
Optical (pentamirror)
White balance presets
7
6
Screen size
2.4"
1.8"
Screen resolution
112,000 dots
118,000 dots
Video capture
Max. video resolution
Storage types
SDHC, Secure Digital
CompactFlash type I, CompactFlash type II, Microdrive
USB
USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
USB 1.0
HDMI
Wireless
GPS
Battery
2 x AA Alkaline, Lithium or NiMH Batteries
Canon 1100mAh Li-Ion
Weight
130 g
645 g
Dimensions
98 x 59 x 25 mm
142 x 99 x 73 mm
Year
2008
2003




Choose cameras to compare

vs

Diagonal

Diagonal is calculated by the use of Pythagorean theorem:
Diagonal =  w² + h²
where w = sensor width and h = sensor height

Pentax E60 diagonal

The diagonal of E60 sensor is not 1/2.33 or 0.43" (10.9 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 7.6 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 6.08 mm
h = 4.56 mm
Diagonal =  6.08² + 4.56²   = 7.60 mm

Canon 300D diagonal

w = 22.70 mm
h = 15.10 mm
Diagonal =  22.70² + 15.10²   = 27.26 mm


Surface area

Surface area is calculated by multiplying the width and the height of a sensor.

E60 sensor area

Width = 6.08 mm
Height = 4.56 mm

Surface area = 6.08 × 4.56 = 27.72 mm²

300D sensor area

Width = 22.70 mm
Height = 15.10 mm

Surface area = 22.70 × 15.10 = 342.77 mm²


Pixel pitch

Pixel pitch is the distance from the center of one pixel to the center of the next measured in micrometers (µm). It can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel pitch =   sensor width in mm  × 1000
sensor resolution width in pixels

E60 pixel pitch

Sensor width = 6.08 mm
Sensor resolution width = 3665 pixels
Pixel pitch =   6.08  × 1000  = 1.66 µm
3665

300D pixel pitch

Sensor width = 22.70 mm
Sensor resolution width = 3074 pixels
Pixel pitch =   22.70  × 1000  = 7.38 µm
3074


Pixel area

The area of one pixel can be calculated by simply squaring the pixel pitch:
Pixel area = pixel pitch²

You could also divide sensor surface area with effective megapixels:
Pixel area =   sensor surface area in mm²
effective megapixels

E60 pixel area

Pixel pitch = 1.66 µm

Pixel area = 1.66² = 2.76 µm²

300D pixel area

Pixel pitch = 7.38 µm

Pixel area = 7.38² = 54.46 µm²


Pixel density

Pixel density can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel density =  ( sensor resolution width in pixels )² / 1000000
sensor width in cm

One could also use this formula:
Pixel density =   effective megapixels × 1000000  / 10000
sensor surface area in mm²

E60 pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 3665 pixels
Sensor width = 0.608 cm

Pixel density = (3665 / 0.608)² / 1000000 = 36.34 MP/cm²

300D pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 3074 pixels
Sensor width = 2.27 cm

Pixel density = (3074 / 2.27)² / 1000000 = 1.83 MP/cm²


Sensor resolution

Sensor resolution is calculated from sensor size and effective megapixels. It's slightly higher than maximum (not interpolated) image resolution which is usually stated on camera specifications. Sensor resolution is used in pixel pitch, pixel area, and pixel density formula. For sake of simplicity, we're going to calculate it in 3 stages.

1. First we need to find the ratio between horizontal and vertical length by dividing the former with the latter (aspect ratio). It's usually 1.33 (4:3) or 1.5 (3:2), but not always.

2. With the ratio (r) known we can calculate the X from the formula below, where X is a vertical number of pixels:
(X × r) × X = effective megapixels × 1000000    →   
X =  effective megapixels × 1000000
r
3. To get sensor resolution we then multiply X with the corresponding ratio:

Resolution horizontal: X × r
Resolution vertical: X

E60 sensor resolution

Sensor width = 6.08 mm
Sensor height = 4.56 mm
Effective megapixels = 10.10
r = 6.08/4.56 = 1.33
X =  10.10 × 1000000  = 2756
1.33
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 2756 × 1.33 = 3665
Resolution vertical: X = 2756

Sensor resolution = 3665 x 2756

300D sensor resolution

Sensor width = 22.70 mm
Sensor height = 15.10 mm
Effective megapixels = 6.30
r = 22.70/15.10 = 1.5
X =  6.30 × 1000000  = 2049
1.5
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 2049 × 1.5 = 3074
Resolution vertical: X = 2049

Sensor resolution = 3074 x 2049


Crop factor

Crop factor or focal length multiplier is calculated by dividing the diagonal of 35 mm film (43.27 mm) with the diagonal of the sensor.
Crop factor =   43.27 mm
sensor diagonal in mm


E60 crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 7.60 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 5.69
7.60

300D crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 27.26 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 1.59
27.26

35 mm equivalent aperture

Equivalent aperture (in 135 film terms) is calculated by multiplying lens aperture with crop factor (a.k.a. focal length multiplier).

E60 equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 5.69
Aperture = f2.9 - f5.2

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f2.9 - f5.2) × 5.69 = f16.5 - f29.6

300D equivalent aperture

Aperture is a lens characteristic, so it's calculated only for fixed lens cameras. If you want to know the equivalent aperture for Canon 300D, take the aperture of the lens you're using and multiply it with crop factor.

Crop factor for Canon 300D is 1.59

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