Sanyo Xacti VPC-E1075 vs. Sanyo Xacti E60

Comparison

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Xacti VPC-E1075 image
vs
Xacti E60 image
Sanyo Xacti VPC-E1075 Sanyo Xacti E60
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Megapixels
10.00
6.37
Max. image resolution
3680 x 2760

Sensor

Sensor type
CCD
CCD
Sensor size
1/2.33" (~ 6.08 x 4.56 mm)
1/2.5" (~ 5.75 x 4.32 mm)
Sensor resolution
3647 x 2742
2910 x 2188
Diagonal
7.60 mm
7.19 mm
Sensor size comparison
Sensor size is generally a good indicator of the quality of the camera. Sensors can vary greatly in size. As a general rule, the bigger the sensor, the better the image quality.

Bigger sensors are more effective because they have more surface area to capture light. An important factor when comparing digital cameras is also camera generation. Generally, newer sensors will outperform the older.

Learn more about sensor sizes »

Actual sensor size

Note: Actual size is set to screen → change »
vs
1.12 : 1
(ratio)
Sanyo Xacti VPC-E1075 Sanyo Xacti E60
Surface area:
27.72 mm² vs 24.84 mm²
Difference: 2.88 mm² (12%)
VPC-E1075 sensor is approx. 1.12x bigger than E60 sensor.
Note: You are comparing cameras of different generations. There is a 2 year gap between Sanyo VPC-E1075 (2008) and Sanyo E60 (2006). All things being equal, newer sensor generations generally outperform the older.
Pixel pitch
1.67 µm
1.98 µm
Pixel pitch tells you the distance from the center of one pixel (photosite) to the center of the next. It tells you how close the pixels are to each other.

The bigger the pixel pitch, the further apart they are and the bigger each pixel is. Bigger pixels tend to have better signal to noise ratio and greater dynamic range.
Difference: 0.31 µm (19%)
Pixel pitch of E60 is approx. 19% higher than pixel pitch of VPC-E1075.
Pixel area
2.79 µm²
3.92 µm²
Pixel or photosite area affects how much light per pixel can be gathered. The larger it is the more light can be collected by a single pixel.

Larger pixels have the potential to collect more photons, resulting in greater dynamic range, while smaller pixels provide higher resolutions (more detail) for a given sensor size.
Relative pixel sizes:
vs
Pixel area difference: 1.13 µm² (41%)
A pixel on Sanyo E60 sensor is approx. 41% bigger than a pixel on Sanyo VPC-E1075.
Pixel density
35.98 MP/cm²
25.61 MP/cm²
Pixel density tells you how many million pixels fit or would fit in one square cm of the sensor.

Higher pixel density means smaller pixels and lower pixel density means larger pixels.
Difference: 10.37 µm (40%)
Sanyo VPC-E1075 has approx. 40% higher pixel density than Sanyo E60.
To learn about the accuracy of these numbers, click here.



Specs

Sanyo VPC-E1075
Sanyo E60
Crop factor
5.69
6.02
Total megapixels
Effective megapixels
Optical zoom
Yes
Yes
Digital zoom
Yes
Yes
ISO sensitivity
Auto, 80, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600
Auto, 50, 100, 200, 400
RAW
Manual focus
Normal focus range
60 cm
20 cm
Macro focus range
10 cm
1 cm
Focal length (35mm equiv.)
32 - 98 mm
38 - 114 mm
Aperture priority
No
No
Max. aperture
f2.9 - f5.2
f3.3 - f4.4
Max. aperture (35mm equiv.)
f16.5 - f29.6
f19.9 - f26.5
Metering
Centre weighted
Centre weighted, Multi-segment, Spot
Exposure compensation
±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
±1.8 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
Shutter priority
No
No
Min. shutter speed
2 sec
2 sec
Max. shutter speed
1/1200 sec
1/2000 sec
Built-in flash
External flash
Viewfinder
None
None
White balance presets
6
6
Screen size
2.7"
3"
Screen resolution
230,000 dots
230,000 dots
Video capture
Max. video resolution
Storage types
SDHC, Secure Digital
Secure Digital
USB
USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
HDMI
Wireless
GPS
Battery
2x AA
Li-Ion
Weight
125 g
155 g
Dimensions
93 x 58 x 21 mm
97,7 x 22,8 x 59,5 mm
Year
2008
2006




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Diagonal

Diagonal is calculated by the use of Pythagorean theorem:
Diagonal =  w² + h²
where w = sensor width and h = sensor height

Sanyo VPC-E1075 diagonal

The diagonal of VPC-E1075 sensor is not 1/2.33 or 0.43" (10.9 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 7.6 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 6.08 mm
h = 4.56 mm
Diagonal =  6.08² + 4.56²   = 7.60 mm

Sanyo E60 diagonal

The diagonal of E60 sensor is not 1/2.5 or 0.4" (10.2 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 7.19 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 5.75 mm
h = 4.32 mm
Diagonal =  5.75² + 4.32²   = 7.19 mm


Surface area

Surface area is calculated by multiplying the width and the height of a sensor.

VPC-E1075 sensor area

Width = 6.08 mm
Height = 4.56 mm

Surface area = 6.08 × 4.56 = 27.72 mm²

E60 sensor area

Width = 5.75 mm
Height = 4.32 mm

Surface area = 5.75 × 4.32 = 24.84 mm²


Pixel pitch

Pixel pitch is the distance from the center of one pixel to the center of the next measured in micrometers (µm). It can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel pitch =   sensor width in mm  × 1000
sensor resolution width in pixels

VPC-E1075 pixel pitch

Sensor width = 6.08 mm
Sensor resolution width = 3647 pixels
Pixel pitch =   6.08  × 1000  = 1.67 µm
3647

E60 pixel pitch

Sensor width = 5.75 mm
Sensor resolution width = 2910 pixels
Pixel pitch =   5.75  × 1000  = 1.98 µm
2910


Pixel area

The area of one pixel can be calculated by simply squaring the pixel pitch:
Pixel area = pixel pitch²

You could also divide sensor surface area with effective megapixels:
Pixel area =   sensor surface area in mm²
effective megapixels

VPC-E1075 pixel area

Pixel pitch = 1.67 µm

Pixel area = 1.67² = 2.79 µm²

E60 pixel area

Pixel pitch = 1.98 µm

Pixel area = 1.98² = 3.92 µm²


Pixel density

Pixel density can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel density =  ( sensor resolution width in pixels )² / 1000000
sensor width in cm

One could also use this formula:
Pixel density =   effective megapixels × 1000000  / 10000
sensor surface area in mm²

VPC-E1075 pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 3647 pixels
Sensor width = 0.608 cm

Pixel density = (3647 / 0.608)² / 1000000 = 35.98 MP/cm²

E60 pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 2910 pixels
Sensor width = 0.575 cm

Pixel density = (2910 / 0.575)² / 1000000 = 25.61 MP/cm²


Sensor resolution

Sensor resolution is calculated from sensor size and effective megapixels. It's slightly higher than maximum (not interpolated) image resolution which is usually stated on camera specifications. Sensor resolution is used in pixel pitch, pixel area, and pixel density formula. For sake of simplicity, we're going to calculate it in 3 stages.

1. First we need to find the ratio between horizontal and vertical length by dividing the former with the latter (aspect ratio). It's usually 1.33 (4:3) or 1.5 (3:2), but not always.

2. With the ratio (r) known we can calculate the X from the formula below, where X is a vertical number of pixels:
(X × r) × X = effective megapixels × 1000000    →   
X =  effective megapixels × 1000000
r
3. To get sensor resolution we then multiply X with the corresponding ratio:

Resolution horizontal: X × r
Resolution vertical: X

VPC-E1075 sensor resolution

Sensor width = 6.08 mm
Sensor height = 4.56 mm
Effective megapixels = 10.00
r = 6.08/4.56 = 1.33
X =  10.00 × 1000000  = 2742
1.33
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 2742 × 1.33 = 3647
Resolution vertical: X = 2742

Sensor resolution = 3647 x 2742

E60 sensor resolution

Sensor width = 5.75 mm
Sensor height = 4.32 mm
Effective megapixels = 6.37
r = 5.75/4.32 = 1.33
X =  6.37 × 1000000  = 2188
1.33
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 2188 × 1.33 = 2910
Resolution vertical: X = 2188

Sensor resolution = 2910 x 2188


Crop factor

Crop factor or focal length multiplier is calculated by dividing the diagonal of 35 mm film (43.27 mm) with the diagonal of the sensor.
Crop factor =   43.27 mm
sensor diagonal in mm


VPC-E1075 crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 7.60 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 5.69
7.60

E60 crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 7.19 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 6.02
7.19

35 mm equivalent aperture

Equivalent aperture (in 135 film terms) is calculated by multiplying lens aperture with crop factor (a.k.a. focal length multiplier).

VPC-E1075 equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 5.69
Aperture = f2.9 - f5.2

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f2.9 - f5.2) × 5.69 = f16.5 - f29.6

E60 equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 6.02
Aperture = f3.3 - f4.4

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f3.3 - f4.4) × 6.02 = f19.9 - f26.5

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